Li-ingot tsa zinkike thepa ea tšepe e entsoeng ka zinki ea tšepe ea mantlha. Lintho tse sa hloekang tse setseng li ka sala nakong ea ho qhibilihisa, leha ho le joalo zinki ea tšepe ke eona karolo ea bohlokoa. Litšila tse kenyeletsang loto, cadmium, tšepe, koporo, tin le aluminium li ka ama thepa ea mechini le khanyetso ea lik'hemik'hale ea li-ingot tsa zinki.
| Sehlopha | Dikahare tsa Zinki | Litšila tse ka Sehloohong | Tšebeliso e ka Sehloohong |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nomoro ea 0 Zinki | E seng ka tlase ho 99.995% | Loto, Cadmium, Koporo, Tšepe, Tin | Tlhahiso ea litšepe tse kopantsoeng tsa boleng bo holimo le lihlahisoa tse etselitsoeng merero e khethehileng |
| Zinki ea nomoro ea 1 | E seng ka tlase ho 99.99% | Loto, Cadmium, Koporo, Tšepe, Tin | Zinc oxide ea boemo bo holimo, li-reagent tsa meriana le lik'hemik'hale, likarolo tse etsang electro-galvanizing, tse entsoeng ka die-cast |
| Zinki ea nomoro ea 2 | E seng ka tlase ho 99.95% | Loto, Cadmium, Koporo, Tšepe, Tin | Tlhahiso ea motsoako oa zinki, maqephe a zinki a betri, likarolo tse entsoeng ka tšepe |
| Nomoro ea 3 Zinki | E seng ka tlase ho 99.90% | Loto, Cadmium, Koporo, Tšepe, Tin | Maqephe a zinki, galvanizing e chesang, metsoako ea koporo |
| Nomoro ea 4 Zinki | E seng ka tlase ho 99.5% | Loto, Tšepe, Cadmium, Koporo, Arsenic, Antimony, Tin, Aluminium | Maqephe a zinki, phofo ea zinki, galvanizing e chesang, li-castings tse akaretsang, zinki oxide |
Litšebeliso tsaIngot ea Zinki
1. Ho Sebetsa ka Galvani: “Thebe e Sireletsang” Bakeng sa Tšepe
Zinc e na le khanyetso e ikhethang ea mafome a sepakapaka, e leng se etsang hore e be thepa e ntle ea ho roala bakeng sa likarolo tsa tšepe le tšepe.
E amoheloa haholo indastering ea likoloi, ea kaho, ea kaho ea likepe le ea mabone.
2. Ho Hlahisa Li-Alloy tsa Koporo: Ho Tšehetsa Liindasteri tsa Likoloi le Mechine
Zinc e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa haholo tlhahisong ea likoloi le mechini. Zinc e hloekileng e na le matla le ho thatafala ho fokolang; leha ho le joalo, ho e kopanya le likarolo tse kang aluminium le koporo ho ntlafatsa haholo ts'ebetso ea eona ea mechini.
3. Li-Alloy tsa Zinki tse Lahliloeng: "Mothusi oa Bohlokoa" bakeng sa Likarolo tse Lahliloeng ka ho Fela
Li-alloy tsa zinki tse entsoeng ka tšepe li sebetsoa haholo-holo ka likarolo tse entsoeng ka tšepe tse sebelisoang haholo makaleng a likoloi le a indasteri a bobebe. Li-alloy tse ngata tsa zinki li na le bokhoni bo botle ba ho sebetsa, ka sekhahla sa ho sebetsa se fihlang ho 60%–80%. Li fana ka ts'ebetso e ntle ea ho hatakela e loketseng ho hula ka botebo, 'me li na le litšobotsi tsa ho itlotsa tse lelefatsang bophelo ba ts'ebeletso ea tšepe.
Ho feta moo, di-alloy tsa zinki di ka bontsha superplasticity e babatsehang tlasa maemo a loketseng. Kaha zinki ha e na makenete, e loketse dikarolo tsa disebediswa le dikobo, mme e ka sebediswa le bakeng sa tlhahiso ya tjhelete ya tshepe. Ho feta moo, zinki ha e hlahise ditlhase ha e kopana le ditshipi tse ding, e leng se etsang hore e be ntle bakeng sa disebediswa tse thibelang ho phatloha ka tlasa lefatshe.
4. Tlhahiso ea Zinki Oxide: "Mothusi oa Liindasteri tse ngata"
Tlhahiso ea zinc oxide e emela ts'ebeliso e 'ngoe e kholo ea li-ingot tsa zinki, tse etsang hoo e ka bang 11% ea ts'ebeliso eohle ea zinki. Zinc oxide e sebelisoa haholo indastering ea rabara, liphahlo, enamel, meriana, khatiso le masela, e sebeletsang mosebetsi oa bohlokoa ho ntlafatseng ts'ebetso ea sehlahisoa le ho netefatsa boleng.
5. Tlhahiso ea Betri ea Lisele tse Ommeng: "Thepa ea Bohlokoa" bakeng sa Indasteri ea Betri
Zinc e na le thepa e ntle ea lik'hemik'hale bakeng sa tlhahiso ea lisele tse ommeng. Lisele tse ommeng tsa zinc-manganese dioxide li sebelisa tšobotsi ena: zinc-alloy can e sebetsa e le setshelo sa electrolyte le anode bakeng sa likarabelo tsa electrochemical ka har'a betri.
Ka kakaretso, khetho ea zinki ingot ha ea lokela ho beha bohloeki bo phahameng ka ho fetisisa pele feela. Ho e-na le hoo, basebelisi ba lokela ho leka-lekanya litlhoko tsa ts'ebetso, maemo a sehlahisoa le litšenyehelo tsa theko ka botlalo.
Zinc e hloekileng haholo ea 0# kapa 1# e khothaletsoa bakeng sa li-alloy tse khethehileng tsa maemo a holimo, li-electro-galvanizing, lihlahisoa tsa meriana le tsa lik'hemik'hale.
2# zinki ke khetho e ratoang bakeng sa ho lahla die le maqephe a zinki a betri.
Li-ingot tsa zinki tse 3# le 4# li lumellana le lits'ebetso tsa galvanizing tse chesang le lits'ebetso tse akaretsang tsa ho lahla.
Ha o kgetha di-ingot tsa zinki, bohloeki ba zinki feela ha boa lokela ho ba yona feela taba e lokelang ho nahannwa. Maemo a ditshila ho kenyeletswa le loto, cadmium le tshepe a susumetsa ka ho toba boleng ba sehlahiswa se fedileng. Ka kopo leka-lekanya boleng le ditjeo tsa theko ho latela maemo a hao a itseng a tshebetso.
Nako ea poso: Phupu-24-2026
