Iingots zeZinczizinto zesinyithi ezenziwe nge-zinc yesinyithi ephambili. Izinto ezingacocekanga ezilandelelanayo zinokuhlala ngexesha lokunyibilikisa, kodwa i-zinc yesinyithi yinxalenye ephambili. Ukungcola okuquka i-lead, i-cadmium, isinyithi, ubhedu, i-tin kunye ne-aluminium kunokuchaphazela iimpawu zoomatshini kunye nokumelana kweekhemikhali ze-zinc ingots.
| Ibanga | Umxholo weZinc | Izinto Eziphambili Ezingcolileyo | Iindlela eziphambili zokusetyenziswa |
|---|---|---|---|
| Inombolo 0 yeZinc | Akukho ngaphantsi kwe-99.995% | I-Lead, i-Cadmium, iCopper, i-Iron, i-Tin | Ukuveliswa kwee-alloys ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye neemveliso ezikhethekileyo |
| I-Zinc yeNombolo 1 | Akukho ngaphantsi kwe-99.99% | I-Lead, i-Cadmium, iCopper, i-Iron, i-Tin | Ii-zinc oxide ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ii-reagents zamayeza kunye neekhemikhali, ii-electro-galvanizing, ii-die-cast components |
| Inombolo 2 yeZinc | Akukho ngaphantsi kwe-99.95% | I-Lead, i-Cadmium, iCopper, i-Iron, i-Tin | Imveliso ye-zinc alloy, ii-battery zinc sheets, ii-die-cast parts |
| Inombolo 3 yeZinc | Akukho ngaphantsi kwe-99.90% | I-Lead, i-Cadmium, iCopper, i-Iron, i-Tin | Iishiti zeZinc, i-hot-dip galvanizing, ii-alloys zekopolo |
| Inombolo 4 yeZinc | Akukho ngaphantsi kwe-99.5% | I-Lead, i-Iron, i-Cadmium, iCopper, i-Arsenic, i-Antimony, i-Tin, i-Aluminium | Iishiti zeZinc, umgubo weZinc, i-hot-dip galvanizing, ii-general castings, i-zinc oxide |
Izicelo zeIngot yeZinc
1. Ukuqinisa isinyithi: “Isikhuselo” seNsimbi
I-Zinc inokumelana nokugqwala okumangalisayo emoyeni, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe yinto efanelekileyo yokugquma izinto zesinyithi nezesinyithi.
Iyasetyenziswa kakhulu kwimizi-mveliso yeemoto, yokwakha, yokwakha iinqanawa kunye neyokukhanya.
2. Ukuvelisa iiAlloys zeCopper: Ukuxhasa amashishini eeMoto kunye nooMatshini
I-Zinc idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuvelisweni kweemoto noomatshini. I-zinc ecocekileyo ayinamandla kwaye ayinzima kangako; nangona kunjalo, ukuyixuba nezinto ezifana ne-aluminium kunye nobhedu kuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kwayo koomatshini.
3. Ii-Cast Zinc Alloys: "Umncedisi Oxabisekileyo" weenxalenye ze-Die-Cast
Ii-alloy ze-cast zinc zicutshungulwa kakhulu zibe ziinxalenye ze-die-cast ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kumacandelo eemoto kunye nemizi-mveliso elula. Ii-alloy ezininzi ze-zinc zinamandla okusebenza kakuhle, kunye nesantya somatshini esifikelela kwi-60%–80%. Zibonelela ngokusebenza kakuhle kokunyathela okufanelekileyo ekutsaleni nzulu, kwaye zineempawu zokuzithambisa ngokwazo ezolula ubomi benkonzo ye-die.
Ngaphezu koko, ii-alloys ze-zinc zinokubonisa ukuqina okuphezulu phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo. Njengoko i-zinc ingenamagnethi, ifanelekile kwizixhobo zezixhobo kunye neendawo zokugcina, kwaye ingasetyenziselwa ukuvelisa iingqekembe. Ukongeza, i-zinc ayivelisi ntlantsi xa idibana nezinye izinyithi, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ifaneleke kwizixhobo ezingaphantsi komhlaba ezithintela ukuqhuma.
4. Ukuvelisa iZinc Oxide: “Umncedisi wemizi-mveliso emininzi”
Imveliso ye-zinc oxide imele olunye usetyenziso olukhulu lwee-zinc ingots, ezimalunga ne-11% yokusetyenziswa kwe-zinc iyonke. I-zinc oxide isetyenziswa kakhulu kwimizi-mveliso yerabha, yokugquma, ye-enamel, yamayeza, yokuprinta kunye neyelaphu, isenza umsebenzi obalulekileyo ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kwemveliso kunye nokuqinisekisa umgangatho.
5. Ukuveliswa kwebhetri yeeseli ezomileyo: “Izinto eziphambili” kwishishini leebhetri
I-Zinc ineempawu ezintle zeekhemikhali zokwenza iiseli ezomileyo. Iiseli ezomileyo ze-Zinc-manganese dioxide zisebenzisa olu phawu: i-zinc-alloy can isebenza njengesitya se-electrolyte kunye ne-anode yeempendulo ze-electrochemical ngaphakathi kwebhetri.
Lilonke, ukukhetha i-zinc ingot akufuneki kubeke phambili ubunyulu obuphezulu. Endaweni yoko, abasebenzisi kufuneka balinganisele ngokupheleleyo iimfuno zenkqubo, imigangatho yemveliso kunye neendleko zokuthenga.
I-zinc ecocekileyo kakhulu eyi-0# okanye eyi-1# iyacetyiswa kwii-alloys ezikhethekileyo eziphezulu, i-electro-galvanizing, iimveliso zamayeza kunye neekhemikhali.
I-2# zinc yeyona ndlela ikhethwayo xa kusenziwa i-die casting kunye nee-battery zinc sheets.
Ii-ingots ze-zinc ezi-3# kunye nezi-4# zihambelana nezicelo ze-hot-dip galvanizing kunye ne-casting eqhelekileyo.
Xa ukhetha ii-zinc ingots, ubunyulu be-zinc bodwa akufanele bube kuphela kwento ekufuneka iqwalaselwe. Amanqanaba okungcola aquka i-lead, i-cadmium kunye ne-iron anefuthe ngqo kumgangatho wemveliso egqityiweyo. Nceda ulinganisele umgangatho kunye neendleko zokuthenga ngokwemigangatho yenkqubo yakho ethile.
Ixesha leposi: Julayi-24-2026
