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What is the difference between C-channel steel and channel steel?

Visual differences (differences in cross-sectional shape): Channel steel is produced through hot rolling, directly manufactured as a finished product by steel mills. Its cross-section forms a “U” shape, featuring parallel flanges on both sides with a web extending vertically between them.

C-channel steel is manufactured by cold-forming hot-rolled coils. It has thin walls and light self-weight, offering excellent sectional properties and high strength.

Simply put, visually: straight edges indicate channel steel, while rolled edges indicate C-channel steel.

 

U Purlin
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Differences in Classification:
U Channel steel is generally categorized into standard channel steel and light-duty channel steel. C-channel steel can be classified into galvanized C-channel steel, non-uniform C-channel steel, stainless steel C-channel steel, and hot-dip galvanized cable tray C-channel steel.

Differences in Expression:

C-channel steel is denoted as C250*75*20*2.5, where 250 represents height, 75 represents width, 20 denotes flange width, and 2.5 indicates plate thickness. Channel steel specifications are often denoted directly by a designation, such as “No. 8” channel steel (80*43*5.0, where 80 represents height, 43 represents flange length, and 5.0 represents web thickness). These numerical values denote specific dimensional standards, facilitating industry communication and understanding.
Different Applications: C channel has an exceptionally broad range of uses, primarily serving as purlins and wall beams in steel structures. It can also be assembled into lightweight roof trusses, brackets, and other structural components. Channel steel, however, is mainly employed in building structures, vehicle manufacturing, and other industrial frameworks. It is frequently used in conjunction with I-beams. While both are applicable in the construction industry, their specific uses differ.


Post time: Sep-20-2025

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