Paipa Rino Pango kua WhakamahanahiaKo te (BAP) he momo paipa rino kua whakamahanahia ki te pango. Ko te whakamahana he tukanga maimoatanga wera e whakamahanahia ai te rino ki te pāmahana e tika ana, kātahi ka whakamatao mārire ki te pāmahana rūma i raro i ngā tikanga whakahaere. Ka hangaia e te Paipa Rino Pango he mata waikura rino pango i te wā o te tukanga whakamahana, ka hoatu he ātete ki te waikura me te āhua pango.
Rauemi paipa maitai pango kua whakawerahia
1. itimaitai waro(Rino Waro Iti): Ko te rino waro iti tētahi o ngā rauemi paipa tapawhā pango kua whakawerahia. He iti te ihirangi waro, i te nuinga o te wā kei waenganui i te 0.05% ki te 0.25%. He pai te mahi me te ngāwari ki te whakarewa o te rino waro iti, he pai mō te hanganga whānui me te tono.
2. maitai hanganga waro (Carbon Structural Steel): he mea whakamahi whānuitia hoki te maitai hanganga waro i roto i te hanga ngongo tapawhā pango kua reti. He nui ake te ihirangi waro o te maitai hanganga waro, i waenga i te 0.30% ki te 0.70%, kia nui ake ai te kaha me te roa.
3. maitai Q195 (Q195 maitai): Ko te maitai Q195 he rauemi maitai hanganga waro e whakamahia whānuitia ana i Haina hei hanga ngongo tapawhā pango. He pai te mahi me te pakari, ā, he kaha me te ātete ki te waikura.
4.Q235maitai (Q235 maitai): Ko te maitai Q235 tētahi o ngā rauemi maitai hanganga waro e whakamahia whānuitia ana i Haina, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i te hanga ngongo tapawhā pango. He kaha teitei te maitai Q235 me te pai o te mahi, he rauemi maitai hanganga e whakamahia whānuitia ana.
Whakatakotoranga me te Rahi o te Paipa Rino Putanga Pango
Ka rerekē pea ngā whakaritenga me ngā rahi o te paipa rino pango e heke ana i runga i ngā paerewa me ngā whakaritenga rerekē. Anei ētahi o ngā whānuitanga o ngā whakaritenga me ngā rahi o te paipa rino pango hei tohutoro:
1. Roa taha (Roa taha): Ko te roa taha o te ngongo tapawhā pango ka taea te rerekē mai i te iti ki te rahi, tae atu ki te whānuitanga noa engari kāore e herea ki:
-Rahi iti: te roa o te taha 10mm, 12mm, 15mm, 20mm, me ētahi atu.
-Rahi waenga: ngā roa taha 25mm, 30mm, 40mm, 50mm, me ētahi atu.
-Rahi nui: te roa o te taha o te 60mm, 70mm, 80mm, 100mm, me ētahi atu.
-Rahi nui ake: te roa o te taha o te 150mm, 200mm, 250mm, 300mm, me ētahi atu.
2. Diameter o Waho (Diameter o Waho): Ko te diameter o waho o te paipa maitai pango kua retihia ka taea te iti ki te rahi, ko te whānuitanga noa kei roto engari kāore e herea ki:
-He iti te whānui o waho: ko te whānui o waho iti noa tae atu ki te 6mm, 8mm, 10mm, me ētahi atu.
-OD Waenga: Ko ngā OD waenga noa kei roto ko te 12mm, 15mm, 20mm me ētahi atu.
-OD Nui: Ko ngā OD nui noa ko te 25mm, 32mm, 40mm me ētahi atu.
-OD Nui Ake: Ko ngā OD nui noa ko te 50mm, 60mm, 80mm, me ētahi atu.
3. Matotoru Pakitara (Matotoru Pakitara): he maha ngā kōwhiringa mō te matotoru pakitara ngongo tapawhā pango, kei roto i te whānuitanga noa engari kāore e herea ki:
-Matotoru iti o te pakitara: 0.5mm, 0.8mm, 1.0mm, me ētahi atu.
-Matotoru pakitara waenga: 1.2mm, 1.5mm, 2.0mm, me ētahi atu.
-Matotoru pakitara nui: 2.5mm, 3.0mm, 4.0mm, me ētahi atu.
Ngā āhuatanga hua o te putorino maitai pango kua whakawerahia
1. Tino pakari: he pai te pakari me te ngāwari o te mahi o te paipa tapawhā pango kua whakamahanahia i muri i te maimoatanga whakamahana pango, he ngawari ki te piko, ki te tapahi me te whakarewa me ētahi atu mahi tukatuka.
2. He māmā noa te maimoatanga mata: he pango te mata o te paipa tapawhā pango kua whakamahanahia, kāore e hiahiatia kia haere i roto i te tukanga maimoatanga mata uaua, ka penapena i te utu whakaputa me te tukanga.
3. Whānui te urutau: ka taea te whakarite me te tukatuka i te ngongo tapawhā pango kua whakamahanahia kia rite ki ngā hiahia o ngā momo hanganga me ngā tono rerekē, pērā i te hanga, te hanga mīhini, te hanga taonga me ētahi atu.
4. kaha teitei: ko te ngongo tapawhā pango kua whakawerahia he mea hanga i te maitai waro iti, i te maitai hanganga waro rānei, he kaha teitei me te ātete ki te pēhanga, ā, ka taea te whakatutuki i ētahi whakaritenga hanganga.
5. ngāwari ki te whakahaere i te maimoatanga whai muri: nā te mea kāore te ngongo tapawhā pango i te mata i pania, i pania rānei, he ngāwari ki te whakahaere i te whakawerawera wera, te peita, te whakapūkara me ētahi atu maimoatanga whai muri, kia pai ake ai tōna kaha me tōna āhua ārai-waikura.
6. He ōhanga me te mahi: ki te whakataurite ki ētahi i muri i te maimoatanga mata o te ngongo tapawhā, he iti ake ngā utu whakaputa ngongo tapawhā pango, he iti ake te utu, he pai ake te ahua o te tono o te whakaaturanga, kāore e hiahiatia he teitei.
Ngā wāhi tono o te pangowhakawerahiapaipa
1. Hanganga whare: he mea noa te whakamahi i ngā ngongo rino pango e heke ana i roto i ngā hanganga whare, pērā i ngā tautoko hanganga, ngā anga, ngā pou, ngā kurupae me ērā atu. Ka taea e rātou te whakarato i te kaha me te pumau, ā, ka whakamahia hoki i roto i ngā wāhanga tautoko me te pikau kawenga o ngā whare.
2. Hanganga Mīhini: He whānuitia te whakamahinga o ngā paipa rino pango kua whakamahanahia i roto i te umanga hanga miihini. Ka taea te whakamahi hei hanga wāhanga, whata, nohoanga, pūnaha kawe me ētahi atu. He pai te mahi a ngā paipa rino pango kua whakamahanahia, he mea watea mō te tapahi, te whakarewa me te mahi miihini.
3. Ārai arai mō te rerewē me te huarahi tere: He mea noa te whakamahi i te paipa rino putanga pango i roto i te pūnaha ārai arai me te huarahi tere. Ka taea te whakamahi hei pou me hei kurupae ārai hei tautoko me te tiaki.
4. Te Hanga Taonga: E whakamahia whānuitia ana hoki ngā paipa maitai putanga pango i roto i te hanga taonga. Ka taea te whakamahi hei hanga tēpu, tūru, whata, whata me ētahi atu taonga, hei whakarato i te pumau me te tautoko hanganga.
5. Ngā paipa me ngā paipa: Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā paipa rino pango e heke ana hei wāhanga o ngā paipa me ngā paipa mō te kawe i ngā wai, ngā hau me ngā rauemi totoka. Hei tauira, ka whakamahia mō ngā paipa ahumahi, ngā pūnaha waikeri, ngā paipa hau māori me ētahi atu.
6. Whakapaipai me te hoahoa o roto: ka whakamahia hoki ngā paipa rino pango kua retihia ki te whakapaipai me te hoahoa o roto. Ka taea te whakamahi hei hanga whakapaipai kāinga, whata whakaaturanga, reera whakapaipai, me ētahi atu, ka hoatu he ahua ahumahi ki te wāhi.
7. Ētahi atu tono: Haunga ngā tono o runga ake nei, ka taea hoki te whakamahi i te paipa maitai putanga pango i roto i te hanganga kaipuke, te tuku hiko, te hinu matū me ētahi atu mara.
Ko ēnei anake ētahi o ngā wāhi tono noa o te paipa rino pango reti, ka rerekē te whakamahinga motuhake i runga i ngā ahumahi rerekē me ngā hiahia motuhake.
Wā tuku: Mei-21-2024
