Ngomhla woku-1 ku-Okthobha, i-2025, iSibhengezo soLawulo lweRhafu kaRhulumente ngokuLungisa iMiba eNxulumene nokuFayiliswa kweNtlawulo yeRhafu yeNgeniso ePhambili (iSibhengezo seNombolo ye-17 ye-2025) iya kusebenza ngokusemthethweni. Inqaku lesi-7 limisela ukuba amashishini athumela iimpahla ngaphandle ngamalungiselelo e-arhente (kubandakanywa urhwebo lokuthengwa kwempahla kwimarike kunye neenkonzo zorhwebo ezipheleleyo zangaphandle) kufuneka ngokufanayo angenise ulwazi olusisiseko kunye neenkcukacha zexabiso lokuthumela ngaphandle kwelona qela lithumelayo ngexesha lokufakwa kwerhafu kwangaphambili.
Iimfuno ezinyanzelekileyo
1. Ulwazi olufakwe yi-arhente yeshishini kufuneka lulandele emva kweyona mveliso yasekhaya / iqumrhu lokuthengisa, kungekhona izixhumanisi eziphakathi kwikhonkco ye-arhente.
2. Iinkcukacha ezifunekayo ziquka elona gama lisemthethweni lenqununu, ikhowudi yetyala lentlalontle edibeneyo, inombolo yesibhengezo sokuthumela ngaphandle, kunye nexabiso lokuthumela ngaphandle.
3. Useka i-tripartite regulatory loop edibanisa irhafu, amasiko, kunye namagunya onaniso lwangaphandle.
Amashishini aChaphazelekayo angundoqo
Umzi-mveliso wentsimbi: Ukusukela oko i-China yabhangisa izaphulelo zerhafu kwiimveliso ezininzi zentsimbi ngo-2021, izenzo “zokuthunyelwa ngaphandle komthengi ohlawulelwayo” ziye zanda kwiimarike zentsimbi.
URhwebo lokuThengwa kweeMpahla: uninzi lwabarhwebi abancinci nabaphakathi baxhomekeke ekuthengeni izinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle egameni.
URhwebo lwe-Cross-Border E-Commerce: Ingakumbi abathengisi abancinci abathumela ngaphandle ngeemodeli ze-B2C, uninzi lwabo abangenazo iilayisensi zokuthumela ngaphandle.
Ababoneleli ngeNkonzo yoRhwebo lwaNgamanye amazwe: Amaqonga okurhweba okuye-nye kufuneka ahlengahlengise iimodeli zoshishino kwaye aqinise ukuphononongwa kokuthotyelwa.
Ii-Arhente zoLungiselelo: Abathumeli bothutho, iinkampani ezihambisa imithwalo, kunye namaqumrhu anxulumeneyo kufuneka aphinde ahlole imingcipheko yokusebenza.
Amaqela aChaphazelekayo angundoqo
AmaShishini amaNcinci namaNcinci aThumela iMpahla: Abathengisi bexeshana kunye nabavelisi abangenazo iziqinisekiso zokungenisa/ukuthumela ngaphandle baya kujongana neempembelelo ezithe ngqo.
Iifemu ze-Arhente yoRhwebo lwaNgaphandle: Kufuneka zitshintshele kumaziko awodwa anesiqinisekiso solwazi kunye namandla okuthobela ukulawulwa komngcipheko.
Abarhwebi boRhwebo lwaNgamanye amazwe: Kubandakanya abathengisi be-e-commerce abanqamlezayo kunye nabanikazi bevenkile baseTaobao-abantu ngabanye abanakuphinda basebenze njengamaqumrhu ahlawula irhafu ekuthunyelweni kwemida.
Amashishini anobungakanani obahlukeneyo afuna iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokulungisa imimiselo emitsha.
Abathengisi abancinci nabaPhakathi:Ukubandakanya iiarhente ezinelayisenisi kwaye ugcine uxwebhu olupheleleyo
Fumana amalungelo omsebenzi wokungenisa/ukuthumela ngaphandle: Yenza isibhengezo esizimeleyo sezithethe.
Khetha ii-arhente ezithobelayo: Zivavanye ngenkuthalo iziqinisekiso ze-arhente ukuqinisekisa ukubanako ukuthobela.
Gcina amaxwebhu apheleleyo: Kubandakanya iikhontrakthi zokuthenga, ii-invoyisi zokuthumela ngaphandle, kunye neerekhodi zolungiselelo lokungqina ubunini kunye nokunyaniseka kokuthumela ngaphandle.
Abathengisi abakhulayo: Bhalisa iNkampani yaseHong Kong kunye neNtsebenziswano nabaBoneleli beNkonzo yoRhwebo lwaNgaphandle
Ukusetwa koLwakhiwo lwaNgaphesheya: Cinga ngokubhalisa i-Hong Kong okanye inkampani ye-offshore ukuze ixhamle ngokusemthethweni kwinkuthazo yerhafu.
Ubudlelwane kunye nabaBoneleli beNkonzo yoRhwebo lwaNgaphandle: Khetha amashishini eenkonzo zorhwebo zangaphandle ahambelana nemigaqo yomgaqo-nkqubo.
Ukuthotyelwa kweNkqubo yoShishino: Ukuphonononga ngokucokisekileyo ukuhamba komsebenzi ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho.
Abathengisi abaSekiweyo: Fumana amalungelo okungenisa/ukuthumela ngaphandle azimeleyo kwaye useke inkqubo yesaphulelo serhafu epheleleyo
Ukuseka inkqubo epheleleyo yokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe: Ukufumana amalungelo okungenisa/ukuthumela kumazwe angaphandle kunye nokuseka iinkqubo zokubhengeza imali kunye nezithethe;
Ukwandisa ubume berhafu: Ukuxhamla ngokusemthethweni kwimigaqo-nkqubo efana nezaphulelo zerhafu ezithunyelwa ngaphandle;
Uqeqesho lwangaphakathi lokuthotyelwa: Ukuqinisa uqeqesho lwabasebenzi lwangaphakathi kunye nokukhuthaza umoya wokuthotyelwa.
Amanyathelo okunqanda amaShishini e-Arhente
Uqinisekiso lwangaphambili: Ukuseka inkqubo yophononongo lwemigangatho yemfundo yabathengi, efuna ukungeniswa kwamaphepha-mvume oshishino, iimvume zemveliso, kunye nobungqina bobunini;
Ingxelo yexesha lokwenyani: Ngexesha lokubhengezwa kwangaphambili, ngenisa iNgxelo yesiShwankathelo kwifomu nganye yokubhengezwa kwempahla;
Ukugcinwa kwasemva komsitho: Gcina kwaye ugcine izivumelwano zekhomishini, iirekhodi zokuphonononga, amaxwebhu olungiselelo, kunye nezinye izixhobo ubuncinane iminyaka emihlanu.
Ishishini lorhwebo lwangaphandle liyatshintsha ukusuka ekulandeleni ukwanda komgangatho ukuya ekwandiseni umgangatho kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemithetho.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-10-2025
