khoele ea tšepe e phutholohileng ka ho chesa

Likhoele tsa tšepe tse phutholohileng tse chesangLi hlahisoa ka ho futhumatsa billet ea tšepe ho fihlela mochesong o phahameng ebe li e sebetsana ka mokhoa oa ho e phutholla ho etsa poleiti ea tšepe kapa sehlahisoa sa koili sa botenya le bophara bo lakatsehang.

Ts'ebetso ena e etsahala mochesong o phahameng, e leng se etsang hore tšepe e be bonolo ho e etsa 'me e be bonolo ho e bopa. Hangata likhoele tsa tšepe tse phutholohileng tse chesang li etsoa sehlahisoa sa ho qetela se bataletseng kapa se kobehileng ka mor'a hore billet e phuthoe ka har'a letoto la lirolo.
Ho phutholla le ho sebetsa ka mokhoa o chesang

1. Ho futhumatsa: Sekotwana sa ho besa se futhumatsoa ho fihlela mochesong o phahameng (hangata ho feta 1000°C), e leng se fang tšepe sebopeho se seholo sa lithollo le polasetiki e ntle bakeng sa ho e bopa. 2.

2. Ho pitikisa: Billet e futhumaditsweng e hatelloa, e thijwa le ho otlollwa ka mochini o pitikisang kapa o pitikisang, mme butle-butle e hatelloa ka dipoleiti tsa tshepe kapa dikhoele tsa botenya le bophara bo hlokahalang.

3. Ho Pholisa le ho Qetela: Kamora ho pitikisa, poleiti ea tšepe kapa khoele e hloka ho pholisoa le ho phethoa ho ntlafatsa boleng ba bokaholimo le ho etsa hore bo lumellane le litlhaloso.

Likarolo le Melemo

1. Matla a Phahameng: Likhoele tse phutholohileng tse chesang li na le matla a phahameng 'me li loketse mefuta e mengata ea meaho le lits'ebetso.

2. plasticity e ntle: tšepe e phekoloang ke mokhoa o chesang oa ho phutholla e na le plasticity e ntle, e leng se nolofalletsang ts'ebetso le ho bopa tse latelang.

3. bokaholimo bo sa tebang: bokaholimo ba li-coil tse phutholohileng tse chesang hangata bo na le tekanyo e itseng ea ho sa tebang, e ka 'nang ea hloka ho phekoloa kapa ho koaheloa ts'ebetsong e latelang ho ntlafatsa ponahalo le boleng.

 

Libaka tsa ts'ebeliso ea likhoele tsa tšepe tse chesang tse phuthiloeng

Likhoele tse phuthoang tse chesangLi na le mefuta e mengata ea lits'ebetso masimong a fapaneng ka lebaka la matla a tsona a phahameng, ho khona ho boptjoa hantle le boholo bo fapaneng. Tse latelang ke libaka tsa mantlha tsa ts'ebeliso ea likhoele tsa tšepe tse phuthoang tse chesang:

1. Meaho ea Meaho: E sebelisoa tlhahisong ea meaho ea meaho, marokho, litepisi, matlo a tšepe, jj. Ka lebaka la matla a eona a phahameng le polasetiki, likhoele tsa tšepe tse phutholohileng tse chesang li fetohile thepa e tloaelehileng ea meaho e sebelisoang mererong ea kaho.

2. Tlhahiso:

Tlhahiso ea Likoloi: E sebelisoa tlhahisong ea likarolo tsa sebopeho, likarolo tsa 'mele, chassis, jj. tsa likoloi, e tsebahalang ka matla a eona a phahameng, ho hanyetsa mafome le ho khona ho sebetsa habonolo.

Tlhahiso ea mechini: e sebelisoa tlhahisong ea mefuta e fapaneng ea lisebelisoa tsa mechini, lisebelisoa tsa mechini, lisebelisoa, jj. Likhoele tsa tšepe tse phuthoang ka mocheso li sebelisoa haholo indastering ea tlhahiso hobane li ka fetoloa ka libopeho le boholo bo fapaneng ba likarolo ho latela litlhoko tse itseng. 3.

3. Tlhahiso ea Liphaephe: E sebelisoa tlhahisong ea liphaephe tse fapaneng le li-fitting tsa liphaephe, joalo ka liphaephe tsa metsi, liphaephe tsa oli le tse ling. Ka lebaka la ho hanyetsa khatello ea eona hantle le ho hanyetsa mafome, likhoele tsa tšepe tse phutholohileng tse chesang li sebelisoa hangata tlhahisong ea litsamaiso tse fapaneng tsa liphaephe. ​​4.

4. Tlhahiso ea thepa ea ka tlung: indastering ea tlhahiso ea thepa ea ka tlung le eona e na le ts'ebeliso e itseng, bakeng sa tlhahiso ea likarolo tsa thepa ea ka tlung le sebopeho sa foreimi, ka lebaka la matla a eona a phahameng le botsitso bo botle ba sebopeho.

5. tšimo ea matla: e sebelisoa lisebelisoa le meahong e fapaneng ea matla, joalo ka lisebelisoa tsa tlhahiso ea motlakase, litora tsa tlhahiso ea matla a moea, jj. 6. masimo a mang: a boetse a sebelisoa haholo masimong a mang.

6. Masimo a mang: a boetse a sebelisoa haholo kahong ea likepe, lifofaneng, litereneng, tšepeng, indastering ea lik'hemik'hale le masimong a mang a likarolo tsa meaho le tlhahiso ea lisebelisoa.

 

Ka kakaretso,khoele e phutholohileng e chesangLi sebelisoa haholo makaleng a kaho, tlhahiso le a mang a indasteri ka lebaka la matla a tsona a phahameng, ho tenyetseha le ho tenyetseha. Thepa ea eona e ntle e etsa hore e be e 'ngoe ea thepa e loketseng bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse ngata tsa boenjiniere le tlhahiso.