Kodi mukudziwa njira zochizira mbale yachitsulo yodzimbirira?

Mbale yachitsuloKomanso n'zosavuta kuchita dzimbiri pakapita nthawi yayitali, sizimangokhudza kukongola kokha, komanso mtengo wa mbale yachitsulo. Makamaka zofunikira pa laser pamwamba pa mbale ndi zokhwima kwambiri, bola ngati pali mawanga a dzimbiri omwe sangapangidwe, ngati pali mipeni yosweka, pamwamba pa mbale sipang'ono posavuta kugunda mutu wodula wa laser. Ndiye kodi tiyenera kuchita chiyani ndi mbale yachitsulo yodzimbiri?

1. Kuchotsa masikelo pamanja koyambirira
Kuchotsa zinyalala kwachikale ndiko kubwereka anthu kuti achotse zinyalala pamanja. Iyi ndi njira yayitali komanso yovuta. Ngakhale kuti njirayi ingagwiritsidwe ntchito mu fosholo, nyundo yamanja ndi zida zina, koma zotsatira za kuchotsa zinyalala sizoyenera kwenikweni. Pokhapokha ngati kuchotsa zinyalala m'dera laling'ono komanso popanda njira zina zogwiritsira ntchito njira iyi, milandu ina sikulimbikitsidwa.

2. Kuchotsa dzimbiri pazida zamagetsi
Kuchotsa ma scaling a zida zamagetsi kumatanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito mpweya wopanikizika kapena kugwiritsa ntchito njira zamagetsi zoyendetsedwa ndi mphamvu, kotero kuti chida chochotsera ma scaling chipange kuyenda kozungulira kapena kobwerezabwereza. Mukakhudza pamwamba pa mbale yachitsulo, gwiritsani ntchito kukangana kwake ndi kukhudza kwake kuti muchotse dzimbiri, khungu losungunuka ndi zina zotero. Kugwira ntchito bwino komanso khalidwe la chida chamagetsi ndi njira yochotsera ma scaling yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa ntchito zambiri zojambulira pakali pano.

Mukakumana ndi mvula, chipale chofewa, chifunga kapena chinyezi, pamwamba pa chitsulocho payenera kuphimbidwa ndi pulasitala kuti dzimbiri lisabwererenso. Ngati dzimbiri labwerera musanagwiritse ntchito pulasitala, dzimbirilo liyenera kuchotsedwanso ndipo pulasitalayo iyenera kuyikidwa nthawi yake.
3. Kuchotsa dzimbiri mwa kuphulitsa
Kuchotsa ma scaling a jet kumatanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito pakati pa injini ya jet kuti mupumule mpweya woipa ndi nsonga ya tsamba kuti mutulutse mpweya woipa kuti mugwire ntchito mwachangu ndikuwonjezera kukangana kuti muchotse ma scaling a mbale yachitsulo.

4. Kuchotsa ma scaling pogwiritsa ntchito spray
Njira yochotsera ma scaling ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mpweya wopanikizika, womwe umakhala wovuta kwambiri, umapopera pamwamba pa mbale yachitsulo, ndipo umachotsa khungu la oxide, dzimbiri ndi dothi kudzera mu kupopera ndi kukangana, kotero kuti pamwamba pa mbale yachitsulo kuti pakhale kuuma pang'ono, zimathandiza kuti filimu ya utoto ikhale yolimba.

5. Kuchotsa mankhwala m'maselo
Kuchotsa ma scaling a mankhwala kungatchedwenso kuti kuchotsera ma scaling a pickling. Pogwiritsa ntchito njira yothetsera ma scaling mu acid ndi metal oxides reaction, sungunulani ma oxides achitsulo, kuti muchotse ma oxides ndi dzimbiri pamwamba pa chitsulo.

Pali njira ziwiri zodziwika bwino zophikira: pickling wamba ndi pickling yonse. Pambuyo pophikira, zimakhala zosavuta kusungunuka ndi mpweya, ndipo ziyenera kusinthidwa kuti ziwonjezere kukana dzimbiri.

Chithandizo cha passivation chimatanthauza mbale yachitsulo pambuyo poiika, kuti iwonjezere nthawi yake ku dzimbiri, njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga filimu yoteteza pamwamba pa chitsulo, kuti iwonjezere magwiridwe ake oteteza dzimbiri.

Malinga ndi momwe zinthu zilili pakupanga, njira zosiyanasiyana zochiritsira zingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Nthawi zambiri mbale yachitsulo iyenera kutsukidwa ndi madzi otentha mpaka itakhazikika nthawi yomweyo mutachotsa chitsulo, kenako nkuchichotsa. Kuphatikiza apo, chitsulo chingatsukidwenso ndi madzi nthawi yomweyo mutachotsa chitsulo, kenako onjezerani 5% sodium carbonate kuti muchepetse chitsulo cha alkaline ndi madzi, ndipo potsiriza muchepetse chitsulo.

6. Kuchotsa lawi
Kuchotsa chivundikiro cha mbale yachitsulo kumatanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito burashi ya waya wachitsulo kuchotsa dzimbiri lomwe lili pamwamba pa mbale yachitsulo pambuyo poyatsa moto pambuyo pa ntchito yoyatsa moto. Musanachotse dzimbiri pamwamba pa mbale yachitsulo, dzimbiri lokhuthala lomwe lili pamwamba pa mbale yachitsulo liyenera kuchotsedwa musanachotse dzimbiri pogwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwa moto.