ʻElima mau ʻano ʻike o nā kīnā ʻili o ka paipu huinaha

Aia ʻelima mau ʻano hana nui no ka ʻike ʻana i nā hemahema o ka ʻili oPaipu Huinaha kila:

(1) Ka ʻike ʻana i ke au Eddy
Aia nā ʻano like ʻole o ka ʻike ʻana i ke au eddy, ka ʻike ʻana i ke au eddy maʻamau i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia, ka ʻike ʻana i ke au eddy mamao, ka ʻike ʻana i ke au eddy multi-frequency a me ka ʻike ʻana i ke au eddy pulse, a pēlā aku. Ke hoʻohana nei i nā mea ʻike eddy e ʻike i ka metala, nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā ʻano o nā kīnā ma ka ʻili o ka paipu huinaha e hana i nā ʻano hōʻailona like ʻole. ʻO nā pono he pololei ka ʻike ʻana, ka ʻike ʻike kiʻekiʻe, ka wikiwiki o ka ʻike ʻana, ka hiki ke ʻike i ka ʻili a me ka ʻili o lalo o ka paipu e ʻike ʻia, a ʻaʻole i hoʻopilikia ʻia e nā haumia e like me ka ʻaila ma ka ʻili o ka paipu huinaha e ʻike ʻia. ʻO ka hemahema, he maʻalahi ke hoʻoholo i ke ʻano kīnā ʻole ma ke ʻano he kīnā, kiʻekiʻe ka helu ʻike wahaheʻe, a ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka hoʻonā ʻike.

(2) ʻIke ʻana i ka ultrasonic
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā nalu ultrasonic i loko o ka mea i ka wā e hālāwai ai me nā hemahema, e hana kahi ʻāpana o ka nalu kani i kahi noʻonoʻo, hiki i ka transmitter a me ka mea loaʻa ke kālailai i ka nalu i hōʻike ʻia, hiki ke ana pololei loa i nā hemahema. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka ʻike ʻana o ka ultrasonic i ka ʻike ʻana i ka forging, ʻike ʻia he kiʻekiʻe ke ʻano, akā ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka nānā ʻana i ke ʻano paʻakikī o ka paipu, ʻo nā koi o ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻili o ka paipu square he kekelē o ka hoʻopau ʻana, a me ka pono no ka mea hoʻopili e hoʻopiha i ka hakahaka ma waena o ka probe a me ka ʻili e nānā ʻia.

(3) ka ʻike ʻana i nā ʻāpana makeneka
ʻO ke kumumanaʻo o ka ʻike ʻana i nā ʻāpana magnetic, ʻo ia ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke kahua magnetic i loko o ka mea paipu huinahā, e like me ka pilina ma waena o ke kahua leakage ma nā kīnā a me ka pauka magnetic, i ka wā e loaʻa ai kahi discontinuity a i ʻole nā ​​​​hemahema ma ka ʻili a kokoke i ka ʻili, a laila ʻo nā laina magnetic o ka ikaika ma ka discontinuity a i ʻole nā ​​​​hemahema i ka aberration kūloko e hoʻoulu ai i nā pou magnetic. ʻO nā pono he haʻahaʻa ka hoʻopukapuka kālā i nā lako, hilinaʻi kiʻekiʻe a me ka naʻauao. ʻO nā hemahema he kiʻekiʻe nā kumukūʻai hana, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale pololei i nā hemahema, a haʻahaʻa ka wikiwiki o ka ʻike.

(4) ʻike infrared
Ma o ke kaula hoʻokomo alapine kiʻekiʻe, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi au hoʻokomo ma luna o ka ʻili oKe kila paipu huinahā, a ʻo ke au hoʻokomo e hoʻopau i ka wahi hemahema i ka ikehu uila hou aku, e piʻi ai ka mahana kūloko, a ʻike ʻia ka mahana kūloko e ka mālamalama infrared e hoʻoholo ai i ka hohonu o nā kīnā. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka ʻike infrared no ka ʻike ʻana i nā kīnā ma nā ʻili pālahalaha a ʻaʻole kūpono no ka ʻike ʻana i nā metala me nā ʻili like ʻole.

(5) Ka ʻike ʻana i ka leakage magnetic
Ua like loa ke ʻano ʻike leaka magnetic o ka paipu huinaha me ke ʻano ʻike ʻāpana magnetic, a ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka laulā o ka noi, ka ʻike a me ka hilinaʻi ma mua o ke ʻano ʻike ʻāpana magnetic.