Kwimihla yakudala, imibhobho yenziwe ngezinto ezifana neenkuni okanye ilitye, abantu baye bafumana iindlela ezintsha nezingcono zokwenza umbhobho onamandla kwaye oguquguqukayo. Ewe, baye bafumanisa enye indlela ephambili ibizwa ngokuba yiWelding. Ukuwelda yinkqubo yokunyibilikisa iziqwenga ezimbini zentsimbi kunye kusetyenziswa ubushushu ukuze zidibanise. Oku kwenza ukuba imibhobho ibe namandla kakhulu kunomthi okanye eyenziwe ngamatye.

 

Yintoni iUmbhobho odityanisiweyo?

Umbhobho odibeneyo - Olu luhlobo lwemibhobho yentsimbi eyenziwe ngokufudumeza ipleyiti ye-coil efakwe kwi-hot-filed, okokuqala i-welded kwaye iqulunqwe ngokusebenzisa isixhobo sokujikeleza. Umbhobho wolu hlobo ukhusela ngokumangalisayo kwaye usebenza kakhulu kwiinkalo ezininzi zokuphila kwethu. Umzekelo, imibhobho edityanisiweyo isetyenziswa kwimibhobho yeoli nerhasi apho kuhanjiswa amafutha, inkonzo yokwabiwa kwamanzi ngokudlula kwamanzi acocekileyo ukuya ezindlini kunye nemoto okanye inqwelomoya. Oko kubonisa nje indlela esebenza ngayo kwaye iqinile umbhobho odityanisiweyo wentsimbi.

 

Ukuqala koMbhobho oDidiweyo

Ukuqala kokuqala kwebali lombhobho odibeneyo waqala ngo-1808. Ngeli xesha, iinjini zomphunga zazisetyenziselwa ukuqhuba oomatshini abaninzi. Noko ke, kungekudala bafumanisa ukuba imibhobho yentsimbi yayiza kufuneka imelane noxinezeleko namaqondo obushushu aphakamileyo obushushu obuphuma kumphunga. Ngenxa yoko baqalisa ukuzama ukwenzaUmbhobho odityanisiweyo we-ERWenokumelana nezi meko.

Ekuqaleni ukufumana iiwelds ezilungileyo phantse akunakwenzeka. I-welds kula maqokobhe okuqala ayenempazamo, awela phantsi kokusetyenziswa kokuqala koxinzelelo lomphunga. Emva kwexesha, abantu bafunda ukwenza i-weld ngcono. Bachola amaqhinga amatsha ancede i-weld ihambe kakuhle. Baye baqulunqa iindlela zokuqinisa isinyithi kunye ne-weld amajoyina athembekileyo, aphucula ingqibelelo yemibhobho.

 

Siwenza Njani Umbhobho oWelded Namhlanje?

Njengoko sisazi namhlanje, umsebenzi usinika iindlela ezintsonkothileyo zokwenza imibhobho edityanisiweyo. Indlela yethu ephambili yaziwa ngokuba yi-Electric Resistance Welding okanye i-ERW ngokufutshane. Umsinga wombane onamandla ugqithiswa kwintsimbi ukuze uyinyibilikise kwaye wenze i-weld eqinileyo. Le ndlela ikhawuleza kwaye iyasebenza, kunye ngelixa ivelisa amajoyinti ombhobho athembekileyo ahlala ixesha elide.

Imibhobho edityanisiweyo yobungakanani obukhulu yenza inxalenye ebalulekileyo yombhobho odibeneyo; Isakhono esibanzi kwizicelo zangoku ngamandla ayo agqwesileyo. Ezi welds zinoxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye namandla obushushu. Imibhobho edityanisiweyo ilungele ukuthwala ulwelo, iigesi kunye nokwakhiwa.

 

Ukubaluleka koMbhobho oDidiweyo

Imibhobho edityanisiweyo nayo iyaziwa ukuba inexabiso eliphantsi kwaye ke, kwenzeka kwinzuzo enye enkulu ukuba umbhobho odityanisiweyo unawo ngaphezulu kwe-seamless. Ixabiso eliphantsi kunokuvelisa ezinye iintlobo zemibhobho, kunye nenkqubo ye-welding elula kwaye elula. Kungenxa yoko le nto imibhobho edityanisiweyo isoloko iyindlela yokuya kumashishini afana ne-oyile negesi, ulwakhiwo okanye ukusetyenziswa kwemveliso kwezi meko.

 

Ukukhangela kwikamva

Ngoku, njengoko sithembele kwimibhobho ye-weld emitsha kwihlabathi lethu langoku ngakumbi kunanini na ngaphambili, kunyanzelekile ukuba olu khangelo lomgangatho kunye nolutsha lungalahleki. Kukho iindlela esinokuhlala siphucula ngayo inkqubo ye-welding. Ngapha koko, kufuneka siqhubeke siphucula amandla kunye nokuthembeka kwesi sinyithi.