Ishishini lesinyithi nentsimbi lifakwe ngokusesikweni kwimarike yokurhweba ngokukhutshwa kwekhabhoni eTshayina

Ngomhla wama-26 kweyoKwindla, iSebe lezeNdalo kunye neNdalo laseTshayina (MEE) libambe inkomfa rhoqo nabezindaba ngoMatshi.

UPei Xiaofei, isithethi seSebe lezeNdalo kunye neNdalo, uthe ngokuhambelana neemfuno zokusasazwa kweBhunga leSizwe, iSebe lezeNdalo kunye neNdalo likhuphe iMarike yeSizwe yokuThengisa iCarbon Emission Coverage yeCandelo lokuNcibilikisa iNsimbi neNtsimbi, iSamente, kunye neAluminiyam (ebizwa ngokuba yi "Program"), eyayiphawula okokuqala ukuba iMarike yeSizwe yokuThengisa iCarbon Emission yandise ukugubungela kwayo ishishini (ebizwa ngokuba yi-Expansion) kwaye yangena ngokusesikweni kwinqanaba lokuphunyezwa.

Okwangoku, imakethi yesizwe yokurhweba ngokukhupha igesi yekhabhoni igubungela kuphela iiyunithi eziphambili ezingama-2,200 zokukhupha igesi kushishino lokuvelisa umbane, igubungela ngaphezu kweetoni ezi-5 zeebhiliyoni zokukhupha igesi yekhabhoni ngonyaka. Amashishini okunyibilikisa isinyithi nentsimbi, isamente kunye ne-aluminium ziindawo ezinkulu zokukhupha igesi yekhabhoni, zikhupha malunga neetoni ezi-3 zeebhiliyoni zegesi yekhabhoni ngonyaka, zibala ngaphezulu kwama-20% emveliso iyonke yekhabhoni dayikhsiydi yesizwe. Emva kolu lwandiso, imakethi yesizwe yokurhweba ngokukhupha igesi yekhabhoni kulindeleke ukuba yongeze iiyunithi eziphambili ezili-1,500 zokukhupha igesi, igubungela ngaphezulu kwama-60% emveliso iyonke yekhabhoni dayikhsiydi yelizwe, kwaye yandise iintlobo zeegesi zegreenhouse ezigqunywe kwiindidi ezintathu: ikhabhoni dayikhsiydi, ikhabhoni dayikhsiydi, kunye nekhabhoni dayikhsiydiydi.

Ukubandakanywa kwamashishini amathathu kulawulo lwemarike yekhabhoni kunokukhawulezisa ukususwa kwamandla emveliso ebuyela umva “ngokukhuthaza abaphambili nokuthintela ababuyela umva”, nokukhuthaza ishishini ukuba litshintshe kwindlela yendabuko “yokuxhomekeka kwikhabhoni ephezulu” liye kwindlela entsha “yokukhuphisana ngekhabhoni ephantsi”. Kunokukhawulezisa utshintsho lweshishini ukusuka kwindlela yendabuko “yokuxhomekeka kwikhabhoni ephezulu” ukuya kwindlela entsha “yokukhuphisana ngekhabhoni ephantsi”, kukhawulezise ukuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha kunye nokusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji yekhabhoni ephantsi, kuncede ukuphuma kwindlela yokhuphiswano “olungenakuguquka”, kwaye kuqhubeke kuphuculwe umxholo “wegolide, omtsha noluhlaza” wophuhliso lweshishini. Ukongeza, imakethi yekhabhoni iya kuvelisa amathuba amatsha emizi-mveliso. Ngophuhliso nokuphuculwa kwemakethi yekhabhoni, amasimi avelayo afana nokuqinisekiswa kwekhabhoni, ukubeka iliso kwikhabhoni, ukubonisana ngekhabhoni kunye nokuxhasa ngemali yekhabhoni kuya kubona uphuhliso olukhawulezileyo.