Ukuqengqeleka okubandayo kunye nokuqengqeleka okushushu kwentsimbi

Intsimbi Eshushu Eqengqiweyo Intsimbi Ebandayo Eqengqiweyo

1. Inkqubo: Ukuqengqeleka okushushu yinkqubo yokufudumeza intsimbi ukuya kubushushu obuphezulu kakhulu (ngesiqhelo malunga ne-1000°C) uze uyithambise ngomatshini omkhulu. Ukufudumeza kwenza intsimbi ithambe kwaye iguquguquke lula, ukuze icinezelwe kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zeemilo kunye nobukhulu, ize ipholiswe.

 

2. Iingenelo:
Ixabiso eliphantsi: iindleko zokuvelisa eziphantsi ngenxa yokuba le nkqubo ilula.
Kulula ukuyicubungula: intsimbi xa ishushu kakhulu ithambile kwaye ingacinezelwa ngobukhulu obukhulu.
Imveliso ekhawulezayo: ifanelekile ukuvelisa intsimbi eninzi.

 

3. Iingxaki:
Umphezulu awugudi: umaleko we-oxide uyenziwa ngexesha lenkqubo yokufudumeza kwaye umphezulu ubonakala urhabaxa.
Ubungakanani abuchanekanga ngokwaneleyo: ngenxa yokuba intsimbi iya kwandiswa xa iqengqeleka ishushu, ubungakanani bunokuba neempazamo ezithile.

 

4. Iindawo zokusetyenziswa:Iimveliso zentsimbi eziqengqelekayo ezishushuisetyenziswa kakhulu kwizakhiwo (ezifana neentsimbi kunye neekholamu), iibhulorho, iipayipi kunye nezinye iindawo zesakhiwo semizi-mveliso, njl.njl., ikakhulu apho kufuneka amandla amakhulu kunye nokuqina.

Ukuqengqeleka kwentsimbi okushushu

1. Inkqubo: Ukuqengqeleka okubandayo kwenziwa kubushushu begumbi. Intsimbi eqengqelekayo eshushu iqala ipholiswe kubushushu begumbi ize iqengqeleke ngomatshini ukuze ibe ncinci kwaye ibe nomfanekiso ochanekileyo. Le nkqubo ibizwa ngokuba yi-"cold rolling" kuba akukho bushushu bufakwa kwintsimbi.

 

2. Iingenelo:
Umphezulu ogudileyo: Umphezulu wentsimbi eqengqelekayo ebandayo uthambile kwaye awunazo ii-oxides.
Ukuchaneka kobukhulu: Ngenxa yokuba inkqubo yokuqengqeleka ebandayo ichanekile kakhulu, ubukhulu kunye nokuma kwentsimbi kuchanekile kakhulu.
Amandla aphezulu: ukuqengqeleka okubandayo kwandisa amandla kunye nobunzima bentsimbi.

 

3. Iingxaki:
Ixabiso eliphezulu: ukuqengqeleka okubandayo kufuna amanyathelo amaninzi okucubungula kunye nezixhobo, ngoko ke kuyabiza.
Isantya semveliso esicothayo: Xa kuthelekiswa ne-hot rolling, isantya semveliso ye-cold rolling sicothayo.

 

4. Isicelo:Ipleyiti yentsimbi eqengqelekayo ebandayoisetyenziswa kakhulu kwimveliso yeemoto, izixhobo zasekhaya, iindawo zoomatshini abachanekileyo, njl.njl., ezifuna umgangatho ophezulu womphezulu kunye nokuchaneka kwentsimbi.
Shwankathela
Intsimbi eqengqelekayo eshushu ifanelekile ngakumbi kwimveliso yeemveliso ezinkulu nezinomthamo ophezulu ngexabiso eliphantsi, ngelixa intsimbi eqengqelekayo ebandayo ifanelekile kwizicelo ezifuna umgangatho ophezulu kunye nokuchaneka komphezulu, kodwa ngexabiso eliphezulu.

 

 

Ukuqengqeleka kwentsimbi ebandayo