Ishicilelwe kwakhona kwiBusiness Society
Ukuze kuphunyezwe iziphumo zengxoxo zezoqoqosho nezorhwebo phakathi kweTshayina ne-US, ngokuhambelana noMthetho weRhafu yeMpahla yeRiphabliki yabantu baseTshayina, uMthetho weRhafu yeRiphabliki yabantu baseTshayina, uMthetho woRhwebo lwaMazwe ngaMazwe weRiphabliki yabantu baseTshayina, kunye neminye imithetho efanelekileyo, imigaqo, kunye nemigaqo esisiseko yomthetho wamazwe ngamazwe, iBhunga leSizwe livumile ukumiswa kweerhafu ezongezelelweyo ezibekwa kwiimpahla ezivela kwamanye amazwe ezivela eMelika njengoko kuchaziwe kwi "Isaziso seKhomishini yeRhafu yeMpahla yeBhunga leSizwe malunga nokuMisa iiRhafu ezongezelelweyo kwiimpahla ezivela kwamanye amazwe ezivela eMelika" (Isaziso No. 2025-4 amanyathelo ongezelelweyo erhafu achazwe kwiSibhengezo seKhomishini yeRhafu yeMpahla yeBhunga leSizwe malunga nokuMisa iiRhafu ezongezelelweyo kwiimpahla ezivela kwamanye amazwe ezivela eMelika (Isaziso No. 4 sika-2025) siya kulungiswa. Izinga elongezelelweyo lerhafu lama-24% kwiimpahla ezivela kwamanye amazwe zase-US liya kuhlala limisiwe unyaka omnye, ngelixa izinga elongezelelweyo lerhafu le-10% kwiimpahla ezivela kwamanye amazwe zase-US liya kugcinwa.
Olu kumiswa komgaqo-nkqubo werhafu eyongezelelweyo engama-24% kwiimpahla ezingeniswa e-US, okugcina kuphela izinga le-10%, kuya kunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zokungenisa i-rebar yase-US (amaxabiso okungenisa angehla malunga ne-14%-20% emva kokuncitshiswa kwerhafu). Oku kuya kuphucula ukukhuphisana kokuthunyelwa kwe-rebar e-US e-China, okukhokelela ekwandeni kokunikezelwa kwimarike yasekhaya. Njengoko i-China ingumvelisi omkhulu we-rebar kwihlabathi, ukunyuka kokungeniswa kwempahla kunokubangela umngcipheko wokunikezelwa kwempahla ngokugqithisileyo kwaye kubangele uxinzelelo oluphantsi kumaxabiso e-spot yasekhaya. Kwangaxeshanye, ulindelo lwemarike lokunikezelwa kwempahla eninzi lunokunciphisa ukuzimisela kwe-steel mills ukunyusa amaxabiso. Ngokubanzi, lo mgaqo-nkqubo unegalelo elinamandla kwixabiso le-rebar spot.
Apha ngezantsi kukho isishwankathelo solwazi oluphambili kunye novavanyo lweendlela ezisetyenziswa ngayo amaxabiso e-rebar:
1. Impembelelo ethe ngqo yoLungiso lweeRhafu kumaxabiso eRebar
Iindleko Ezincitshisiweyo Zokuthumela Ngaphandle
Ukususela ngomhla we-10 kweyeNkanga ngo-2025, iTshayina yamisa icandelo lerhafu ye-24% yeerhafu zayo ezongezelelweyo kwiimpahla ezithunyelwa eMelika, igcina irhafu ye-10% kuphela. Oku kunciphisa iindleko zokuthumela ngaphandle kwentsimbi eTshayina, kuphucula ukhuphiswano lokuthumela ngaphandle kwaye kubonelela ngenkxaso ethile kumaxabiso e-rebar. Nangona kunjalo, impembelelo yokwenyani ixhomekeke kwimfuno yemarike yehlabathi kunye nokuguquka kokungqubana kwezorhwebo.
Ukuphuculwa kweNtlalontle kunye nolindelo lweMarike
Ukuncitshiswa kwerhafu kunciphisa okwethutyana iinkxalabo zemarike malunga nokungqubana korhwebo, kukhulisa ukuzithemba kunye nokuqhuba ukuhla kwexabiso lentsimbi kwixesha elifutshane. Umzekelo, emva kwengxoxo phakathi kweTshayina ne-US nge-30 ka-Okthobha 2025, ikamva le-rebar liye lafumana ukuhla kwexabiso okungaguqukiyo, okubonisa ulindelo oluhle lwemarike kwimeko-bume yorhwebo ephuculweyo.
2. Iindlela zangoku zokuThengisa amaxabiso eRebar kunye nezinto ezichaphazelayo
Ukusebenza Kwamaxabiso Kwamva Nje
Ngomhla wesi-5 kweyeNkanga ngo-2025, isivumelwano esiphambili se-rebar futures sehlile, ngelixa amaxabiso athile kwezinye izixeko ehla kancinci. Nangona utshintsho lwerhafu lunceda ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, imakethi isathintelwe yimfuno ebuthathaka kunye noxinzelelo lwezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo.
Ixesha leposi: Novemba-07-2025
