Umehluko Womphezulu
Kukhona umehluko ocacile phakathi kwalokhu okubili kusuka ebusweni. Uma kuqhathaniswa, izinto ezingu-201 ngenxa yezinto ze-manganese, ngakho-ke le nto eyenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali ishubhu lokuhlobisa umbala wobuso awucacile, izinto ezingu-304 ngenxa yokungabikho kwezinto ze-manganese, ngakho-ke ubuso buzoba bushelelezi futhi bukhanye kakhudlwana. Umehluko kusuka ebusweni ungohlangothi olulodwa, ngoba ishubhu lensimbi engagqwali lasefektri lizoba ngemva kokwelashwa kobuso, ngakho-ke le ndlela ifaneleka kuphela kwezinye izinto zokusetshenziswa zensimbi engagqwali ezingacutshungulwanga.
Umehluko Wokusebenza
Insimbi engagqwali engu-201ukumelana nokugqwala, ukumelana ne-asidi kanye ne-alkali kubuthakathaka kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswaInsimbi engagqwali engu-304, kanye nokuqina kwensimbi engagqwali engu-201 kuphakeme kunensimbi engagqwali engu-304.
Ifomula yamakhemikhali ka-201 ingu-1Cr17Mn6Ni5, ifomula yamakhemikhali ka-304 ingu-06Cr19Ni10. Umehluko osobala phakathi kwabo okuqukethwe okuhlukile kwezinto ze-nickel ne-chromium, i-304 ingu-19 chromium 10 nickel, kuyilapho i-201 ingu-17 chromium 5 nickel. Ngenxa yezinhlobo ezimbili zezinto zokuhlobisa zepayipi lensimbi engagqwali, okuqukethwe kwe-nickel kuhlukile, ngakho ukumelana nokugqwala kuka-201, ukumelana ne-asidi ne-alkali kuncane kakhulu kune-304. Okuqukethwe kwekhabhoni ka-201 kuphakeme kune-304, ngakho-ke i-201 iqinile futhi iyaphuka kune-304, kuyilapho i-304 inokuqina okungcono, ngakho-ke ifaneleka kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni kamuva.
Manje kukhonainsimbi engagqwalii-potion yokuhlola emakethe, inqobo nje uma amaconsi ambalwa ezokwazi ukuhlukanisa ukuthi iyiphi insimbi engagqwali ngemizuzwana embalwa, isimiso siwukwenza izakhi eziqukethwe yile nto ngokuhlonza into e-potion ukuze kukhiqizwe ukusabela kwamakhemikhali okunemibala. Lokhu kungahlukanisa ngokushesha phakathi kwezinto ezingu-304 no-201.
Umehluko wohlelo lokusebenza
Ngenxa yezakhiwo zamakhemikhali ezahlukene, i-201 ithambekele kakhulu ekugqwaleni kunensimbi engagqwali engu-304. Ngakho-ke, i-201 ngokuvamile ifaneleka kuphela ukusetshenziswa endaweni eyomile yokwakha kanye nokuhlobisa kwezimboni. Futhi i-304 ngenxa yokumelana nokugqwala, ukumelana ne-asidi kanye ne-alkali kanye nezinye izakhiwo zinezinzuzo ezinkulu, ukumbozwa kokusetshenziswa kubanzi, kubanzi kakhulu, futhi akugcini nje kuphela ekusetshenzisweni kokuhlobisa.
Umehluko Wentengo
Insimbi engagqwali engu-304 ngenxa yezinzuzo zokusebenza kuzo zonke izici, ngakho-ke ibiza kakhulu uma iqhathaniswa nensimbi engagqwali engu-201.
Qaphela indlela elula yepuleti lensimbi engagqwali engu-304 kanye ne-201
Insimbi engagqwali engu-304 ngenxa yokumelana kwayo okuhle kakhulu nokugqwala ivame ukusetshenziswa engxenyeni yangaphakathi (okungukuthi, ukuxhumana ngqo namanzi), insimbi engagqwali engu-201 ngenxa yokumelana nokugqwala okubi, ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa engxenyeni yangaphakathi, ivame ukusetshenziswa engxenyeni engaphandle yethangi lokufaka umswakama. Kodwa i-201 ishibhile kune-304, ivame ukusetshenziswa abanye osomabhizinisi abangathembekile abazenza sengathi yi-304, kanti insimbi engagqwali engu-201 eyenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali impilo yenkonzo yethangi lamanzi imfushane kakhulu, ngokuvamile iminyaka eyi-1-2 ingagqwala ngamanzi, okushiya umsebenzisi enezingozi zokuphepha.
Indlela elula yokuhlonza izinto ezimbili:
1. Insimbi engagqwali engu-304 kanye nengu-201 esetshenziswa ethangini lamanzi lensimbi engagqwali, ubuso buvame ukuba bulula. Ngakho-ke sibona indlela ngeso elingabonakali, ukuthinta ngesandla. Insimbi engagqwali engu-304 inombala ocwebezelayo omuhle kakhulu, ukuthinta ngesandla kubushelelezi kakhulu; Insimbi engagqwali engu-201 inombala omnyama, ayinakho ukukhanya, ukuthinta kunomuzwa oqinile hhayi obushelelezi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isandla sizoba manzi ngamanzi, ngokulandelana, ukuthinta izinhlobo ezimbili zepuleti lensimbi engagqwali, ukuthinta amabala amanzi epuletini engu-304 kulula ukusula, i-201 akulula ukuyisula.
2. Sebenzisa i-grinder egcwele isondo lokugaya ukuhlikihla kancane izinhlobo ezimbili zebhodi, ukuhlikihla ama-spark ebhodi angu-201 amade, ajiyile, amaningi, futhi okuphambene nalokho, ama-spark ebhodi angu-304 mafushane, acwebezelayo, aphansi. Amandla okuhlikihla kumele abe lula, kanti izinhlobo ezimbili zamandla okuhlikihla ziyafana, kulula ukuzihlukanisa.
3. Ukhilimu we-pickling wensimbi engagqwali wawumbozwe ngezinhlobo ezimbili zepuleti lensimbi engagqwali. Ngemva kwemizuzu emi-2, bheka ukushintsha kombala wensimbi engagqwali ephepheni. Faka umbala omnyama ku-201, omhlophe noma cha shintsha umbala ku-304.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Juni-17-2024
