Ukukhiqizwa kwamashubhu ensimbi kuhlanganisa izinqubo ezifana nokwakha, ukucubungula okungenamthungo kanye nokushisela. Cishe zonke izinhlobo zezinto zensimbi zingasetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni amashubhu, kusukela ensimbini ephonswe kuya ezinsimbini ze-alloy ezingamelani nokushisa okukhulu. Ngenxa yenqubo yokukhiqiza enezinyathelo eziningi, amashubhu aqediwe kumele ahlolwe ngezindlela ezahlukene zomshini ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka. Ukuhlolwa kokuthamba kusetshenziselwa ukuhlola ukusebenza kokucindezela kwamashubhu ensimbi ngaphansi komthwalo omile, ukuze kutholakale amandla awo kanye nokumelana nengcindezi.
Ukuhlolwa kokuthamba kuyindlela yokuhlola esebenzisa imishini ukucindezela ithubhu lensimbi libe usayizi ocacisiwe futhi ithole amaphutha ngempumelelo. Ekuhlolweni, isampula ibekwa phakathi kwamapuleti amabili ahambisanayo, bese kusetshenziswa umshini wokucindezela noma eminye imishini efanelekile ukufaka ingcindezi. Isampula bese ihlolwa ukuthi ayinakugoba, ayiguquki, ayiqhekeki noma ayiqhekeki. Uma kungekho phutha elivelayo, isampula ibhekwa njengefanelekile.
1. Izinga Lokubhekisela
GB/T 246—2017 / ISO 8492:2013
2. Isimiso Sokuhlolwa
Isampula yokuhlola enobude obucacisiwe, esikwe kusukela eshubhu lensimbi eliqonde ngqo ku-axis yalo ende, noma isampula yokugcina yeshubhu, ifakwa emandleni okusicaba (bheka Imifanekiso 1a no-1b) kuze kube yilapho ibanga eliphakathi kwamapuleti amabili ahambisanayo lifinyelela inani elicacisiwe endinganisweni yomkhiqizo efanele.
Uma kuvaliwe ukuthambekela, ububanzi bendawo yokuxhumana ebusweni obungaphakathi besampula kufanele okungenani bube yisigamu sobubanzi obungaphakathi b besampula ngemva kokuthambekela okuvamile.
Amanothi ngokuhlolwa
Izindlela ezahlukene zokuhlola ziyatholakala ekusebenzeni. Kumapayipi ahlanganisiwe, izakhiwo zendawo yokushisela nazo zizohlolwa. Lawa amaphuzu abalulekile okufanele aqashelwe ngesikhathi sokuhlola, futhi indlela efanele yokuhlola kufanele ikhethwe ngokufanele.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Feb-21-2026
