Kuki umuyoboro w’amazi uzenguruka ari mwiza mu muyoboro w’ubwikorezi bwa peteroli na gaze?

Mu rwego rwo gutwara peteroli na gaze, imiyoboro izunguruka igaragaza ibyiza bidasanzwe kurushaUmuyoboro wa LSAW, ahanini biterwa n'imiterere ya tekiniki iterwa n'igishushanyo mbonera cyayo cyihariye n'uburyo bwo kuyikora.
Mbere na mbere, uburyo bwo gukora umuyoboro uzunguruka butuma bishoboka gukoresha icyuma gito kugira ngo gikoreshweumuyoboro munini w'icyuma, ibyo bikaba ari ingenzi cyane mu mishinga yo gutwara peteroli na gaze isaba imiyoboro minini. Ugereranyije n'imiyoboro ya LSAW, imiyoboro igendanwa ikenera ibikoresho bike fatizo kuri diyametero imwe, bityo bigabanyiriza ikiguzi cyo kuyikora. Byongeye kandi, imiyoboro igendanwa ikoreshwa mu byuma bizunguruka, bishobora gukwirakwiza umuvuduko mu buryo bungana iyo ikoreshejwe ingufu, bigatuma ubushobozi bwo gutwara umuvuduko burushaho kwiyongera ndetse no kudahungabana muri rusange kw'umuyoboro.

Icya kabiri,umuyoboro w'uruzigaUbusanzwe ikoreshwa mu ikoranabuhanga ryo gusudira arc iri munsi y’amazi, rifite ibyiza byo kuba umushono mwiza, umuvuduko wo gusudira vuba kandi rikora neza cyane. Gusuka arc iri munsi y’amazi bishobora kwemeza ko umushono wo gusudira ufite ubucucike n’imbaraga kandi bikagabanya ibyago byo kuva amazi bitewe n’inenge zo gusudira. Muri icyo gihe, umushono wo gusudira w’umuyoboro wo kuzunguruka ukwirakwira mu buryo bw’uruziga, ugakora inguni runaka hamwe n’umurongo w’umuyoboro, kandi iyi miterere ituma umushono wo gusudira urushaho kudacika intege iyo umuyoboro urimo imbaraga, kandi bikanoza imikorere yo kurwanya umunaniro w’umuyoboro.

Byongeye kandi,umuyoboro w'inkeribashobora gupimwa amakosa ya ultrasound kuri interineti ndetse n'ibindi bipimo bitangiza mu gihe cyo gukora kugira ngo barebe ko ubwiza bwa buri muyoboro bwujuje ibisabwa. Ingamba nk'izi zikomeye zo kugenzura ubuziranenge zituma umuyoboro uzunguruka utekanye kandi wizewe kurushaho mu bice bishobora guteza akaga nko gutwara peteroli na gaze.

Amaherezo, umuyoboro w’uruziga ufite kandi ubushobozi bwo kwangirika no kudashira neza. Mu gihe cyo gutwara peteroli na gaze, umuyoboro ugomba kwihanganira ingaruka zo kwangirika no gushyushya ibintu bitandukanye. Umuyoboro w’uruziga ushobora kunoza cyane uburyo bwo kwangirika no kongera igihe cyo gukora binyuze mu gutunganya ubuso nko kurwanya kwangirika cyangwa gushyushya ibyuma n'ibindi bipimo. Muri icyo gihe, imiterere y'imiterere y'umuyoboro w’uruziga ituma ugira ubushobozi bwo kwangirika runaka, ushobora kwihanganira uduce duto two mu gikoresho kiri ku rukuta rw'imbere rw'umuyoboro.

Muri make, ibyiza by'imiyoboro izunguruka mu muyoboro utwara peteroli na gazi bigaragarira ahanini mu bushobozi bwayo bwo gukora uburebure bunini, ubushobozi bwo gushyushya umuvuduko mwinshi, ubwiza bwiza bwo gusudira, ingamba zikomeye zo kugenzura ubuziranenge hamwe no kudashwanyagurika neza no kwangirika. Ibi biranga tekiniki bituma umuyoboro uzunguruka uba kimwe mu bikoresho by'ingenzi kandi by'ingenzi mu bijyanye no gutwara peteroli na gazi.