Kugusobanurira - Imiterere y'icyuma

Imiterere y'icyuma, nk'uko izina ribigaragaza, ni icyuma gifite imiterere runaka ya geometrike, gikozwe mu cyuma binyuze mu kugizungurutsa, gusimbuza, gushushanya n'izindi nzira. Kugira ngo gihuze n'ibikenewe bitandukanye, cyakozwe mu bice bitandukanye nka I-steel, H steel, Angle steel, kandi gikoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye.

 

Ibyiciro:

01 Gushyira mu byiciro hakurikijwe uburyo bwo gukora

Ishobora kugabanywamo ibice bibiri: imiterere ishyushye, imiterere ikonje, imiterere ikonje, imiterere ikonje, imiterere isohoka, imiterere ikozwe mu buryo bufunze, imiterere ishyushye ikonje, imiterere ivanze n'imiterere yihariye.

 

02Bishyizwe mu byiciro hakurikijwe imiterere y'ibice

 

Ishobora kugabanywamo ibice byoroshye n'ibice bigoye.

Imiterere yoroheje y'ibice ihuza ibice, isura irangana cyane, yoroshye, nk'icyuma kizengurutse, insinga, icyuma kare n'icyuma cy'ubwubatsi.

Imiterere y’ibice bigoye kandi yitwa imiterere y’ibice byihariye, birangwa n’amashami agaragara nk’ay’urukiramende n’ay’inkombe mu gice cyambukiranya. Kubwibyo, ishobora kugabanywamo ibice bibiri: imiterere y’urukiramende, imiterere y’intambwe nyinshi, imiterere migari n’iyoroheje, imiterere yihariye yo gutunganya ibintu mu gace runaka, imiterere idahuye n’imiterere, imiterere ivanze, imiterere y’ibice by’insinga n’ibindi n’ibindi.

 

 

03Byashyizwe mu byiciro hakurikijwe ishami rishinzwe imikoreshereze

 

Imiterere ya gari ya moshi (inzira z'umuhanda, amasahani y'amafi, amapine, amapine)

Umwirondoro w'imodoka

Imiterere y'ubwato (icyuma gifite ishusho ya L, icyuma gifunganye, icyuma gifite ishusho ya Z, icyuma gifunganye amadirishya yo mu nyanja)

Imiterere y'inyubako n'imiterere y'inyubako (Umurabyo wa H, I-beam,icyuma cy'umuyoboro, Inguni y'icyuma, inzira y'umuhanda, amadirishya n'ibikoresho by'urugi,imirundo y'amabati y'icyuma, n'ibindi)

Icyuma cyo mu birombe (Icyuma gifite ishusho ya U, icyuma cyo mu bwoko bwa "thread", icyuma cyanjye cya mbere, icyuma gisya, nibindi.)

Imiterere y'inganda zikora imashini, n'ibindi.

 

04Ishyirwa mu byiciro hakurikijwe ingano y'ibice

 

Ishobora kugabanywamo ibice binini, biciriritse n'ibito, akenshi bigabanywa hakurikijwe ubushobozi bwabyo bwo gutembera ku nganda nini, ziciriritse n'izito.

Itandukaniro hagati y’ikinini, igiciriritse n’ikito mu by’ukuri ntabwo ari rikomeye cyane.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       

Dutanga ibiciro by'ibicuruzwa bihangana cyane kugira ngo ibicuruzwa byacu bibe byiza kimwe hashingiwe ku biciro byiza, tunaha abakiriya ubucuruzi bwimbitse bwo gutunganya ibicuruzwa. Ku bibazo byinshi n'ibiciro, igihe cyose utanze ibisobanuro birambuye n'ibisabwa ku bwinshi, tuzaguha igisubizo mu munsi umwe w'akazi.