Inganda zicyuma nicyuma zashyizwe kumugaragaro ku isoko ry’ubucuruzi bw’ibyuka byangiza ikirere mu Bushinwa

Ku ya 26 Werurwe, Minisiteri y’ibidukikije n’ibidukikije mu Bushinwa (MEE) yagiranye ikiganiro n’abanyamakuru muri Werurwe.

Pei Xiaofei, umuvugizi wa Minisiteri y’ibidukikije n’ibidukikije, yavuze ko hakurikijwe ibisabwa byo koherezwa mu Nama y’igihugu, Minisiteri y’ibidukikije n’ibidukikije yashyize ahagaragara isoko ry’ubucuruzi bw’ibyuka byoherezwa mu kirere ku isoko ry’icyuma n’ibyuma, sima, na Aluminiyumu yo gushonga (nyuma yiswe “Porogaramu”) bikaba byaragaragaye ku nshuro ya mbere ko Kwinjira mu mahanga byinjira mu mahanga. byemewe muburyo bwo gushyira mubikorwa.

Kugeza ubu, isoko ry’ubucuruzi bw’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere bikubiyemo ibice 2200 by’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere mu nganda zitanga amashanyarazi, bingana na toni zirenga miliyari 5 z’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere buri mwaka. Inganda zicyuma nicyuma, sima na aluminiyumu ninganda nini zangiza imyuka ya karubone, zisohora toni zigera kuri miriyari 3 za dioxyde de carbone ihwanye buri mwaka, bingana na 20% byumwuka mwinshi wa karuboni yigihugu. Nyuma yo kwaguka, isoko ry’ubucuruzi bw’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere biteganijwe ko hiyongeraho ibice 1.500 by’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, bikarenga 60% by’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere mu gihugu hose, ndetse no kwagura ubwoko bwa gaze ya parike ikwirakwizwa mu byiciro bitatu: dioxyde de carbone, tetrafluoride ya karubone, na hexafluoride.

Kwinjiza inganda eshatu mu micungire y’isoko rya karubone birashobora kwihutisha kurandura ubushobozi bw’umusaruro usubira inyuma binyuze mu “gushishikariza iterambere no kubuza abasigaye inyuma”, kandi bigateza imbere inganda kuva mu nzira gakondo y’uko “biterwa na karubone nyinshi” igana ku murongo mushya w’ubushobozi buke bwa karuboni ”. Irashobora kwihutisha ihinduka ry’inganda kuva mu nzira gakondo yo "kwishingira hejuru ya karubone" kugera ku murongo mushya wa "guhangana na karuboni nkeya", kwihutisha guhanga no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rito rya karubone, gufasha kuva mu buryo bwo guhatanira 'ubushake', no gukomeza guteza imbere "zahabu, shyashya n'icyatsi" mu iterambere ry’inganda. Byongeye kandi, isoko ya karubone nayo izatanga amahirwe mashya yinganda. Hamwe niterambere niterambere ryisoko rya karubone, imirima igaragara nko kugenzura karubone, kugenzura karubone, kugisha inama karubone hamwe n’imari ya karubone bizatera imbere byihuse.