Njira yochizira kutentha kwachitoliro chachitsulo chosasunthikandi njira yomwe imasintha kapangidwe ka zitsulo zamkati ndi mawonekedwe a makina a chitoliro chachitsulo chosasunthika kudzera mu njira zotenthetsera, kugwirira ndi kuziziritsa. Njirazi cholinga chake ndi kukweza mphamvu, kulimba, kukana kuwonongeka ndi kukana dzimbiri kwa chitoliro chachitsulo kuti chikwaniritse zofunikira pazochitika zosiyanasiyana zogwiritsidwa ntchito.
Njira zodziwika bwino zochizira kutentha
1. Kuphimba: Chitoliro chachitsulo chopanda msoko chimatenthedwa pamwamba pa kutentha kofunikira, chimasungidwa kwa nthawi yokwanira, kenako chimaziziritsidwa pang'onopang'ono mpaka kutentha kwa chipinda.
Cholinga: Kuchotsa kupsinjika kwamkati; kuchepetsa kuuma, kukonza magwiridwe antchito; kuyeretsa tirigu, kukonza bwino zinthu mofanana; kukonza kulimba ndi kusinthasintha kwa zinthu.
Chitsanzo Chogwiritsira Ntchito: Choyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chitsulo cha carbon ndi chitoliro chachitsulo chosakanikirana, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazochitika zomwe zimafuna pulasitiki yambiri komanso kulimba.
2. Kukonza zinthu: Kutenthetsa chitoliro chachitsulo chopanda msoko kufika pa 50-70°C pamwamba pa kutentha kofunikira, kusunga ndi kuziziritsa mwachilengedwe mumlengalenga.
Cholinga: kuyeretsa tirigu, kukonza bwino zinthu mofanana; kulimbitsa mphamvu ndi kuuma; kukulitsa kudula ndi kukonza makina.
Chitsanzo Chogwiritsira Ntchito: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa chitsulo chapakati cha kaboni ndi chitsulo chotsika cha aloyi, choyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakufunika mphamvu zambiri, monga mapaipi ndi zida zamakaniko.
3. Kulimitsa: Machubu achitsulo chopanda msoko amatenthedwa kuposa kutentha kofunikira, amasungidwa otentha kenako amaziziritsidwa mwachangu (monga madzi, mafuta kapena zinthu zina zoziziritsira).
Cholinga: Kuonjezera kuuma ndi mphamvu; kuwonjezera kukana kutopa.
Zoyipa: Zingayambitse kuti zinthuzo zikhale zofooka ndikuwonjezera kupsinjika kwamkati.
Chitsanzo Chogwiritsira Ntchito: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga makina, zida ndi zida zosawonongeka.
4. Kutenthetsa: Kutenthetsa chitoliro chachitsulo chozimitsidwa chopanda msoko kufika pa kutentha koyenera pansi pa kutentha kofunikira, kugwira ndi kuziziritsa pang'onopang'ono.
Cholinga: kuthetsa kusweka pambuyo pozimitsa; kuchepetsa kupsinjika kwamkati; kukonza kulimba ndi kusinthasintha kwa pulasitiki.
Chitsanzo Chogwiritsira Ntchito: Kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi kuzimitsa pa ntchito zomwe zimafuna mphamvu zambiri komanso kulimba.
Zotsatira za chithandizo cha kutentha pa ntchito yaMpweya Wopanda Zitsulo Wopanda Mpweya
1. Kulimbitsa mphamvu, kuuma ndi kukana kuwonongeka kwa chitoliro chachitsulo; kulimbitsa kulimba ndi pulasitiki ya chitoliro chachitsulo.
2. Konzani bwino kapangidwe ka tirigu ndikupangitsa kuti bungwe lachitsulo likhale lofanana kwambiri;
3. Kuchiza kutentha kumachotsa zinyalala ndi ma oxide pamwamba ndipo kumawonjezera kukana dzimbiri kwa chitoliro chachitsulo.
4. kuwongolera kulimba kwa chitoliro chachitsulo kudzera mu annealing kapena tempering, kuchepetsa zovuta zodula ndi kukonza.
Madera ogwiritsira ntchito chitoliro chopanda msokochithandizo cha kutentha
1. Paipi yoyendera mafuta ndi gasi:
Chitoliro chachitsulo chopanda msoko chomwe chimakonzedwa ndi kutentha chili ndi mphamvu zambiri komanso kukana dzimbiri, ndipo ndi choyenera ku malo opanikizika kwambiri komanso ovuta.
2. Makampani opanga makina:
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zamakanika zolimba komanso zolimba kwambiri, monga ma shaft, magiya ndi zina zotero.
3. mapaipi a boiler:
Chitoliro chachitsulo chopanda msoko chokonzedwa ndi kutentha chimatha kupirira kutentha kwambiri komanso kupanikizika kwambiri, komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu ma boiler ndi ma heat exchanger.
4. uinjiniya wa zomangamanga:
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zolimba kwambiri komanso zonyamula katundu.
5. makampani opanga magalimoto:
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zamagalimoto monga ma drive shaft ndi ma shock absorber.
Nthawi yotumizira: Marichi-08-2025
