Kutentha mankhwala ndondomeko yaChitoliro chachitsulo chosasinthikandi ndondomeko imene amasintha mkati zitsulo bungwe ndi katundu mawotchi a zitsulo chitoliro chosasunthika kudzera njira Kutentha, kugwira ndi kuzirala. Njirazi zimafuna kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu, kulimba, kukana kuvala ndi kukana kwa dzimbiri kwa chitoliro chachitsulo kuti chikwaniritse zofunikira za zochitika zosiyanasiyana zogwiritsira ntchito.
Njira zochizira kutentha kwanthawi zonse
1. Annealing: Chitoliro chachitsulo chosasunthika chimatenthedwa pamwamba pa kutentha kwakukulu, kusungidwa kwa nthawi yokwanira, ndiyeno kuzizira pang'onopang'ono mpaka kutentha.
Cholinga: Kuthetsa kupsinjika kwamkati; kuchepetsa kuuma, kusintha ntchito; yeretsani tirigu, bungwe lofanana; onjezerani kulimba ndi pulasitiki.
Mmene Mungagwiritsire Ntchito: Yoyenera chitsulo chokwera kwambiri cha kaboni ndi chitoliro chachitsulo cha aloyi, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazochitika zomwe zimafuna pulasitiki wapamwamba komanso kulimba.
2. Normalizing: Kutenthetsa chitoliro chachitsulo chosasunthika ku 50-70 ° C pamwamba pa kutentha kwakukulu, kugwira ndi kuziziritsa mwachibadwa mumlengalenga.
Cholinga: yeretsani mbewu, bungwe lofanana; kuwonjezera mphamvu ndi kuuma; kusintha kudula ndi machinability.
Mmene Mungagwiritsire Ntchito: Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chitsulo chapakati cha carbon ndi chitsulo chochepa cha alloy, choyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe zimafuna mphamvu zambiri, monga mapaipi ndi zida zamakina.
3. Kuumitsa: Machubu achitsulo opanda msoko amatenthedwa pamwamba pa kutentha kwakukulu, kutenthedwa ndiyeno kuziziritsidwa mofulumira (monga ndi madzi, mafuta kapena zipangizo zina zoziziritsira).
Cholinga: Kuonjezera kuuma ndi mphamvu; kuwonjezera kukana kuvala.
Zoipa: Zingapangitse kuti zinthuzo zikhale zolimba komanso kuwonjezera kupsinjika kwamkati.
Mawonekedwe Ogwiritsa Ntchito: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga makina, zida ndi zida zosagwira ntchito.
4. Kutentha: Kutenthetsa chitoliro chozimitsidwa chachitsulo chosasunthika ku kutentha koyenera pansi pa kutentha kwakukulu, kugwira ndi kuziziritsa pang'onopang'ono.
Cholinga: kuthetsa brittleness pambuyo kuzimitsa; kuchepetsa nkhawa mkati; onjezerani kulimba ndi pulasitiki.
Mmene Mungagwiritsire Ntchito: Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi kuzimitsa kwa mapulogalamu omwe amafunikira mphamvu zambiri komanso kulimba.
Zotsatira za chithandizo cha kutentha pa ntchito yaChitoliro Chachitsulo cha Carbon Seamless
1. Kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu, kuuma ndi kuvala kukana kwa chitoliro chachitsulo; kuonjezera kulimba ndi plasticity wa zitsulo chitoliro.
2. Konzani dongosolo lambewu ndikupanga bungwe lachitsulo kukhala lofanana;
3. Kuchiza kutentha kumachotsa zonyansa zapamtunda ndi ma oxides ndikuwonjezera kukana kwa dzimbiri kwa chitoliro chachitsulo.
4. kusintha machinability wa zitsulo chitoliro kudzera annealing kapena tempering, kuchepetsa vuto la kudula ndi processing.
Magawo ofunsira a chitoliro chopanda msokokutentha mankhwala
1. Paipi yonyamula mafuta ndi gasi:
Chitoliro chachitsulo chosakanizidwa ndi kutentha chimakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri komanso kukana kwa dzimbiri, ndipo ndi yoyenera kupanikizika kwambiri komanso malo ovuta.
2. Makampani opanga makina:
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zamphamvu komanso zolimba kwambiri zamakina, monga ma shafts, magiya ndi zina zotero.
3. Kupopera kwa boiler:
Chitoliro chachitsulo chosakanizidwa ndi kutentha chimatha kupirira kutentha kwambiri komanso kuthamanga kwambiri, komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'ma boilers ndi osinthanitsa kutentha.
4. zomangamanga:
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zamphamvu kwambiri komanso zonyamula katundu.
5. makampani opanga magalimoto:
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zamagalimoto monga ma drive shafts ndi ma shock absorbers.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-08-2025
