Makampani achitsulo ndi zitsulo akuphatikizidwa mumsika wogulitsa mpweya wa carbon ku China

Pa Marichi 26, Unduna wa Zachilengedwe ndi Zachilengedwe ku China (MEE) udachita msonkhano wa atolankhani nthawi zonse mu Marichi.

Mneneri wa Unduna wa Zachilengedwe ndi Zachilengedwe, a Pei Xiaofei, adati malinga ndi zofunikira za State Council, Unduna wa Zachilengedwe ndi Zachilengedwe udatulutsa National Carbon Emission Trading Market Coverage of Iron and Steel, Cement, and Aluminium Smelting Sectors (pambuyo pake amatchedwa "Program"), yomwe imadziwika kuti ndi nthawi yoyamba kukulitsa msika wa Carbon Emission Trading Market. to as Expansion) ndipo adalowa mu gawo lokhazikitsa.

Pakalipano, msika wogulitsa mpweya wa carbon dioxide umakhala ndi magawo 2,200 okha omwe amatulutsa mphamvu zamagetsi, zomwe zimaphimba matani oposa 5 biliyoni a mpweya woipa wa carbon dioxide pachaka. Mafakitale achitsulo ndi zitsulo, simenti ndi aluminiyamu amasungunuka ndi mpweya waukulu, womwe umatulutsa pafupifupi matani 3 biliyoni a carbon dioxide wofanana pachaka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti 20% ya mpweya woipa wa dziko lonse uwonongeke. Pambuyo pakukula uku, msika wapadziko lonse wotulutsa mpweya wotulutsa mpweya ukuyembekezeka kuwonjezera magawo 1,500 otulutsa mpweya, kuphimba 60% ya mpweya woipa wadziko lonse, ndikukulitsa mitundu ya mpweya wowonjezera kutentha womwe umakhala m'magulu atatu: carbon dioxide, carbon tetrafluoride, ndi carbon hexafluoride.

Kuphatikizika kwa mafakitale atatuwa pakuwongolera msika wa kaboni kumatha kufulumizitsa kuthetsa mphamvu zobwerera m'mbuyo mwa "kulimbikitsa otsogola ndikuletsa obwerera m'mbuyo", ndikulimbikitsa makampaniwo kuti achoke panjira yachikale ya "kudalira kwambiri kwa kaboni" kupita ku njira yatsopano ya "kupikisana kwa carbon". Ikhoza kufulumizitsa kusintha kwa makampani kuchokera ku njira yachikhalidwe ya "kudalira kwambiri kwa carbon" kupita ku njira yatsopano ya "kupikisana kwa carbon", kufulumizitsa luso lamakono ndi kugwiritsa ntchito luso lamakono la carbon, kuthandizira kutuluka mumpikisano wa 'involutional', ndikusintha mosalekeza "golide, zatsopano ndi zobiriwira" zomwe zili mu chitukuko cha mafakitale. Kuphatikiza apo, msika wa kaboni uperekanso mwayi wamafakitale atsopano. Ndi chitukuko ndi kusintha kwa msika wa carbon, madera omwe akutuluka monga umboni wa carbon, carbon monitoring, carbon consulting ndi carbon finance adzawona chitukuko chofulumira.