Chiyambi cha Machubu Achitsulo Okhala ndi Black Backed Steel

Chitoliro chachitsulo chakuda chotchedwa Annealed Steel(BAP) ndi mtundu wa chitoliro chachitsulo chomwe chakhala chakuda. Kuphimba ndi njira yotenthetsera kutentha komwe chitsulo chimatenthedwa kufika kutentha koyenera kenako nkuziziritsidwa pang'onopang'ono kufika kutentha kwa chipinda pansi pa mikhalidwe yolamulidwa. Chitoliro chachitsulo chakuda chotsekedwa chimapanga pamwamba pa chitsulo chakuda cha oxide panthawi yophimba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chikhale cholimba komanso chikhale chakuda.

Chitoliro chachitsulo chakuda chophimbidwa ndi annealed

1. otsikachitsulo cha kaboni(Chitsulo Chochepa cha Kaboni): Chitsulo chochepa cha kaboni ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zodziwika bwino za chitoliro chakuda chopangidwa ndi chitsulo chozungulira. Chili ndi kabotolo kochepa ka kaboni, nthawi zambiri chimakhala pakati pa 0.05% mpaka 0.25%. Chitsulo chochepa cha kaboni chili ndi kabotolo kogwira ntchito bwino komanso kosunthika, koyenera kapangidwe kake ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

2. Chitsulo chopangidwa ndi kaboni (Chitsulo Chopangidwa ndi Carbon): Chitsulo chopangidwa ndi kaboni chimagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga chubu chakuda chopumira. Chitsulo chopangidwa ndi kaboni chili ndi mpweya wambiri, kuyambira 0.30% mpaka 0.70%, kuti chipereke mphamvu komanso kulimba kwambiri.

3. Chitsulo cha Q195 (Chitsulo cha Q195): Chitsulo cha Q195 ndi chitsulo chopangidwa ndi kaboni chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku China popanga machubu akuda otulukira. Chimagwira ntchito bwino komanso cholimba, ndipo chili ndi mphamvu zina komanso kukana dzimbiri.

4.Q235Chitsulo (Q235 Steel): Chitsulo cha Q235 ndi chimodzi mwa zipangizo zachitsulo zopangidwa ndi kaboni zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku China, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga chubu chakuda chobwerera m'mbuyo. Chitsulo cha Q235 chili ndi mphamvu zambiri komanso chimagwira ntchito bwino, ndipo ndi zipangizo zachitsulo zopangidwa ndi kaboni zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.

 

Kufotokozera ndi Kukula kwa Chitoliro Chachitsulo Chakuda Chotuluka
Mafotokozedwe ndi kukula kwa chitoliro chachitsulo chakuda chobwerera m'mbuyo kumatha kusiyana malinga ndi miyezo ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana. Izi ndi zina mwa mitundu yodziwika bwino ya mafotokozedwe ndi miyeso ya chitoliro chachitsulo chakuda chotulukira chomwe chingagwiritsidwe ntchito:

1. Utali wa mbali (Utali wa mbali): Utali wa mbali ya thireyi yakuda ukhoza kukhala kuyambira yaying'ono mpaka yayikulu, yofanana kuphatikiza koma osati yokha:
- Kukula kochepa: kutalika kwa mbali kwa 10mm, 12mm, 15mm, 20mm, ndi zina zotero.
- Kukula kwapakati: kutalika kwa mbali kwa 25mm, 30mm, 40mm, 50mm, ndi zina zotero.
- Kukula kwakukulu: kutalika kwa mbali kwa 60mm, 70mm, 80mm, 100mm, ndi zina zotero.
- Kukula kwakukulu: kutalika kwa mbali kwa 150mm, 200mm, 250mm, 300mm, ndi zina zotero.

2. Chitoliro chakunja (Chitoliro chakunja): Chitoliro chakunja cha chitoliro chakuda chochotsedwa ntchito chachitsulo chingakhale kuyambira chaching'ono mpaka chachikulu, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiyika pamodzi koma sichimangokhala pa izi:
- M'mimba mwake wakunja waung'ono: m'mimba mwake wakunja waung'ono wamba kuphatikiza 6mm, 8mm, 10mm, ndi zina zotero.
-OD yapakati: OD yapakati yodziwika bwino imaphatikizapo 12mm, 15mm, 20mm ndi zina zotero.
-OD Yaikulu: OD yayikulu yodziwika bwino imaphatikizapo 25mm, 32mm, 40mm ndi zina zotero.
-OD yayikulu: OD yayikulu yodziwika bwino imaphatikizapo 50mm, 60mm, 80mm, ndi zina zotero.

3. Kukhuthala kwa Khoma (Kukhuthala kwa Khoma): makulidwe a khoma lakuda lolowera m'malo ozungulira lilinso ndi zosankha zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimapezeka kawirikawiri koma sizimangokhala pa:
-Kukula kwa khoma laling'ono: 0.5mm, 0.8mm, 1.0mm, ndi zina zotero.
-Kukula kwapakati kwa khoma: 1.2mm, 1.5mm, 2.0mm, ndi zina zotero.
-Kukula kwa khoma lalikulu: 2.5mm, 3.0mm, 4.0mm, ndi zina zotero.

Makhalidwe a chitoliro chachitsulo chakuda chopangidwa ndi annealed
1. Kulimba kwabwino kwambiri: chitoliro chakuda cholumikizidwa ndi annealed chili ndi kulimba kwabwino komanso kugwira ntchito bwino pambuyo pa chithandizo chakuda cholumikizira anneal, chosavuta kupindika, kudula ndi kuwotcherera ndi ntchito zina zokonzera.

2. Kukonza pamwamba ndi kosavuta: pamwamba pa chitoliro chakuda cholumikizidwa ndi chakuda, chomwe sichifunika kudutsa munjira yovuta yokonza pamwamba, zomwe zimapulumutsa ndalama zopangira ndi njira yopangira.

3. Kusinthasintha kwakukulu: chubu chakuda chopangidwa ndi chitsulo cholimba chimatha kusinthidwa ndikukonzedwa malinga ndi zosowa za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kapangidwe ndi ntchito, monga zomangamanga, kupanga makina, kupanga mipando ndi zina zotero.

4.mphamvu yayikulu: chubu chakuda chopangidwa ndi chitsulo chotsika cha kaboni kapena chitsulo chopangidwa ndi kaboni, chomwe chili ndi mphamvu yayikulu komanso kukana kupsinjika ndipo chimatha kukwaniritsa zofunikira zina za kapangidwe kake.

5.N'zosavuta kuchita chithandizo chotsatira: chifukwa chubu chakuda chobwerera m'mbuyo sichili ndi galvanized pamwamba kapena pulasitiki, chosavuta kuchita pambuyo pake pogwiritsa ntchito galvanizing yotentha, kupaka utoto, phosphating ndi mankhwala ena, kuti chiwongolere mphamvu yake yolimbana ndi dzimbiri komanso mawonekedwe ake.

6. Yotsika mtengo komanso yothandiza: poyerekeza ndi zina pambuyo pokonza pamwamba pa chubu cha sikweya, mtengo wake ndi wotsika, mtengo wake ndi wotsika mtengo, woyenera mawonekedwe ena a malo owonetsera sikofunikira.

 

Madera ogwiritsira ntchito akudawodzazidwachitoliro

1. Kapangidwe ka nyumba: machubu achitsulo akuda omwe amabwerera m'mbuyo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'nyumba zomangira, monga zothandizira zomangamanga, mafelemu, mizati, matabwa ndi zina zotero. Amatha kupereka mphamvu ndi kukhazikika ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo othandizira ndi onyamula katundu m'nyumba.

2. Kupanga Makina: Mapaipi achitsulo akuda opangidwa ndi zitsulo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mumakampani opanga makina. Angagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga zida, malo oimikapo, mipando, makina onyamulira ndi zina zotero. Chitoliro chachitsulo chakuda chopangidwa ndi zitsulo chili ndi magwiridwe antchito abwino, omwe ndi osavuta kudula, kuwotcherera ndi ntchito zomangira.

3. Chida choteteza njanji ndi msewu waukulu: Chitoliro chachitsulo chakuda chotulukira chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu dongosolo la njanji ndi msewu waukulu. Chingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati zipilala ndi matabwa a chida choteteza njanji kuti chipereke chithandizo ndi chitetezo.

4. Kupanga Mipando: Mapaipi achitsulo akuda otulukira amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri popanga mipando. Angagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga matebulo, mipando, mashelufu, malo osungiramo zinthu ndi mipando ina, zomwe zimathandiza kuti pakhale bata komanso chitetezo cha kapangidwe kake.

5、Mapaipi ndi mapaipi: Mapaipi achitsulo akuda obwerera m'mbuyo angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati zigawo za mapaipi ndi mapaipi ponyamula zakumwa, mpweya ndi zinthu zolimba. Mwachitsanzo, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mapaipi a mafakitale, makina otulutsira madzi, mapaipi a gasi wachilengedwe ndi zina zotero.

6. Zokongoletsa ndi kapangidwe ka mkati: mapaipi achitsulo akuda omwe sanagwiritsidwe ntchito amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pokongoletsa ndi kupanga mkati. Angagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga zokongoletsera zapakhomo, zowonetsera, zogwirira ntchito zokongoletsera, ndi zina zotero, zomwe zimapatsa malowo mawonekedwe a kalembedwe ka mafakitale.

7. ntchito zina: Kuwonjezera pa ntchito zomwe zili pamwambapa, chitoliro chachitsulo chakuda chotulukira chingagwiritsidwenso ntchito popanga zombo, kutumiza mphamvu, petrochemical ndi zina.

Izi ndi zina mwa malo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa chitoliro chachitsulo chakuda chobwerera m'mbuyo, momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito zimasiyana malinga ndi mafakitale osiyanasiyana komanso zosowa zawo.