Kupanga machubu achitsulo kumaphatikizapo njira monga kupangira, kukonza kopanda msoko ndi kuwotcherera. Pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya zipangizo zachitsulo ingagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga machubu, kuyambira chitsulo chosungunuka mpaka zitsulo za alloy zosatentha kwambiri. Chifukwa cha njira yopangira zinthu zambiri, machubu omalizidwa ayenera kuyesedwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana kuti atsimikizire kudalirika. Kuyesa kosalala kumagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa momwe machubu achitsulo amagwiritsidwira ntchito mokakamiza, kuti adziwe mphamvu zawo komanso kukana kwawo kupanikizika.
Kuyesa kosalala ndi njira yoyesera yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito zida kuti ikanikize chubu chachitsulo kukula kwake ndikupeza bwino zolakwika. Mu mayesowo, chitsanzocho chimayikidwa pakati pa mbale ziwiri zofanana, ndipo chosindikizira kapena zida zina zoyenera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti zigwiritse ntchito mphamvu. Kenako chitsanzocho chimawunikidwa kuti chiwone ngati chapindika, chasintha, chasweka kapena chasweka. Ngati palibe cholakwika chilichonse chomwe chikuwoneka, chitsanzocho chimaonedwa kuti ndi choyenera.
1. Muyezo Wofotokozera
GB/T 246—2017 / ISO 8492:2013
2. Mfundo ya Mayeso
Chitsanzo choyesera cha kutalika kotchulidwa, chodulidwa kuchokera ku chubu chachitsulo cholunjika ku mzere wake wautali, kapena chitsanzo cha kumapeto kwa chubucho, chimayikidwa pa mphamvu yosalala (onani Zithunzi 1a ndi 1b) mpaka mtunda pakati pa mbale ziwiri zofanana utafika pamtengo womwe wafotokozedwa mu muyezo woyenera wa chinthucho.
Pankhani yotseka, m'lifupi mwa malo olumikizirana mkati mwa chitsanzocho muyenera kukhala osachepera theka la m'lifupi b wa chitsanzocho mutatseka bwino.
Zolemba pa Kuyesa
Njira zosiyanasiyana zoyesera zimapezeka. Pa machubu olumikizidwa, mawonekedwe a malo olumikizirana ayeneranso kufufuzidwa. Izi ndi mfundo zofunika kuziganizira poyesa, ndipo njira yolondola yoyesera iyenera kusankhidwa moyenerera.
Nthawi yotumizira: Feb-21-2026
